#1
Which of the following is considered a vital sign?
Blood pressure
ExplanationOne of the key indicators of health status.
#2
What is the normal range for adult human body temperature in degrees Celsius?
35-37
ExplanationStandard range of body temperature for adults.
#3
Which of the following is a primary function of the respiratory system?
Exchanging gases
ExplanationResponsible for oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange.
#4
What is the term for the number of times the heart beats per minute?
Pulse rate
ExplanationMeasurement of heartbeats per minute.
#5
Which part of the brain regulates body temperature?
Hypothalamus
ExplanationCentral control center for body temperature regulation.
#6
What is the term for a significantly elevated body temperature often indicative of illness or infection?
Hyperthermia
ExplanationCondition characterized by elevated body temperature.
#7
What is the term for an abnormally low body temperature?
Hypothermia
ExplanationDangerous decrease in body temperature.
#8
Which of the following is NOT a component of vital signs?
Body mass index
ExplanationBody mass index is not considered a vital sign.
#9
Which method is commonly used to measure body temperature in a clinical setting?
All of the above
ExplanationVarious methods are used depending on the situation.
#10
What is the term for an excessively rapid heart rate?
Tachycardia
ExplanationAbnormally fast heart rate.
#11
Which of the following factors can affect a person's body temperature regulation?
All of the above
ExplanationVarious factors can influence how the body regulates temperature.
#12
What is the term for the difference between systolic and diastolic blood pressure?
Pulse pressure
ExplanationReflects the force exerted by the heart.
#13
Which of the following conditions is characterized by an irregular heart rhythm?
Arrhythmia
ExplanationCondition marked by irregular heartbeats.
#14
Which of the following is NOT a method of measuring blood pressure?
Pulse oximeter
ExplanationPulse oximeter measures oxygen saturation, not blood pressure.
#15
What is the term for a sudden, significant drop in body temperature?
Hypothermia
ExplanationAbrupt decrease in body temperature.
#16
Which of the following can contribute to an increase in body temperature?
All of the above
ExplanationMultiple factors can lead to elevated body temperature.