#1
What does the prefix 'cardi-' refer to in medical terminology?
Heart
ExplanationCardi- in medical terminology relates to the heart.
#2
Which body system does the term 'gastroenterology' primarily focus on?
Gastrointestinal system
ExplanationGastroenterology focuses on the gastrointestinal system.
#3
Which medical term refers to the process of listening to sounds within the body, typically using a stethoscope?
Auscultation
ExplanationAuscultation is the medical term for listening to sounds within the body, often using a stethoscope.
#4
What is the primary focus of the medical specialty 'orthopedics'?
Musculoskeletal system
ExplanationOrthopedics focuses on the musculoskeletal system.
#5
Which medical term is used to describe the abnormal accumulation of fluid in the tissues, leading to swelling?
Edema
ExplanationEdema is the medical term for the abnormal accumulation of fluid in the tissues, leading to swelling.
#6
Which term describes the surgical removal of the appendix?
Appendectomy
ExplanationAppendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix.
#7
What is the meaning of the suffix '-itis' in medical terminology?
Inflammation
Explanation-itis in medical terminology indicates inflammation.
#8
What does the prefix 'hemi-' indicate in medical terminology?
Half
ExplanationHemi- in medical terminology signifies half.
#9
What is the meaning of the term 'thrombocytopenia'?
Low platelet count
ExplanationThrombocytopenia refers to a low platelet count.
#10
What is the meaning of the prefix 'neo-' in medical terminology?
New
ExplanationThe prefix neo- in medical terminology indicates something new.
#11
Which term describes a sudden, severe episode of a disease or a worsening of symptoms?
Exacerbation
ExplanationExacerbation describes a sudden, severe episode of a disease or a worsening of symptoms.
#12
Which of the following is a synonym for the term 'hyperglycemia'?
High blood sugar
ExplanationHyperglycemia is synonymous with high blood sugar.
#13
What does the term 'iatrogenic' mean in medical language?
Caused by a physician
ExplanationIatrogenic refers to harm caused by a physician.
#14
In the term 'encephalitis', what does the suffix '-itis' represent?
Inflammation
ExplanationThe suffix -itis in encephalitis denotes inflammation.
#15
What does the term 'iatrogenic' mean in the context of medical errors?
Preventable harm caused by medical treatment
ExplanationIatrogenic in the context of medical errors refers to preventable harm caused by medical treatment.
#16
In the term 'bronchitis', what does the suffix '-itis' signify?
Inflammation
ExplanationThe suffix -itis in bronchitis signifies inflammation.
#17
What does the term 'iatrogenic harm' mean in the field of medicine?
Harm caused unintentionally by medical treatment
ExplanationIatrogenic harm in medicine refers to harm caused unintentionally by medical treatment.