#1
What does the Inflation Rate measure?
Change in the overall level of prices
ExplanationTracks the percentage increase in the general price level of goods and services over a specific period.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a measure of unemployment?
Consumer Confidence Index (CCI)
ExplanationCCI assesses consumer sentiment, while unemployment measures joblessness in the economy.
#3
What is the primary purpose of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?
To measure the total output of goods and services
ExplanationProvides a comprehensive measure of a country's economic performance by tallying the value of all goods and services produced.
#4
What is the meaning of a 'recession' in economic terms?
A sustained decline in economic activity
ExplanationCharacterized by a significant downturn in economic indicators such as GDP, employment, and investment.
#5
Which economic indicator reflects the overall health of the labor market?
Unemployment Rate
ExplanationProvides insight into the proportion of the labor force currently without employment and actively seeking work.
#6
Which of the following is considered a leading economic indicator?
Stock Market Index
ExplanationForecasts future economic trends based on market performance.
#7
What does the Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) measure?
Consumer spending intentions
ExplanationReflects consumers' perception of economic conditions and their willingness to spend.
#8
What does the Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) measure?
Manufacturing sector activity
ExplanationIndicates the health of the manufacturing sector, based on factors like production levels, new orders, and supplier deliveries.
#9
What does the Producer Price Index (PPI) measure?
Inflation at the wholesale level
ExplanationTracks changes in the prices of goods at the wholesale level, offering insights into inflation trends.
#10
Which of the following is a lagging economic indicator?
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
ExplanationReflects past economic performance rather than predicting future trends.
#11
Which economic indicator is often referred to as the 'mother of all indicators'?
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
ExplanationRepresents the total value of goods and services produced within a country, a broad measure of economic health.
#12
Which of the following is not a component of the Composite Index of Leading Economic Indicators?
Unemployment rate
ExplanationAlthough important, unemployment rate is not included in this composite index, which predicts future economic activity.