#1
Which of the following is a primary assessment component in trauma nursing?
Checking vital signs
ExplanationVital signs indicate immediate physiological status.
#2
In trauma nursing, what does the acronym ABCDE stand for?
Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, Exposure
ExplanationSequential approach for systematic assessment.
#3
What does the acronym SAMPLE stand for in trauma patient assessment?
Symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past medical history, Last oral intake, Events leading to injury
ExplanationCollecting comprehensive patient history.
#4
Which of the following is an important consideration in trauma nursing when managing an open fracture?
Immobilization of the affected limb
ExplanationPreventing further injury and pain.
#5
In trauma nursing, what is the purpose of 'triage'?
To assign priorities for treatment
ExplanationOptimizing resource allocation based on severity.
#6
In trauma nursing, what is the purpose of the 'Primary Survey'?
To rapidly identify life-threatening injuries
ExplanationImmediate assessment for critical conditions.
#7
Which of the following is a key component of the 'Golden Hour' in trauma care?
Timely arrival of emergency medical services
ExplanationSwift access to specialized care improves outcomes.
#8
During the primary assessment in trauma nursing, what does the 'C' stand for in the ABCDE approach?
Circulation
ExplanationAssessing blood flow and perfusion.
#9
Which of the following is a method used for pain assessment in non-communicative patients in emergency situations?
All of the above
ExplanationVarious methods are employed due to communication limitations.
#10
What is the recommended position for a trauma patient with suspected spinal cord injury during initial assessment?
Neutral position with spinal immobilization
ExplanationMinimizing spinal movement to prevent further damage.
#11
Which of the following is NOT a component of the 'Disability' assessment in the ABCDE approach?
Assessment of peripheral pulses
ExplanationPulse assessment is part of circulation evaluation.
#12
What is the primary purpose of the 'Rapid Trauma Assessment'?
To identify life-threatening injuries
ExplanationSwift evaluation for immediate intervention.
#13
Which of the following is NOT a typical assessment parameter for evaluating respiratory status in trauma patients?
Temperature
ExplanationTemperature is not directly related to respiratory status.
#14
During trauma nursing assessments, what is the purpose of assessing 'capillary refill time'?
To assess peripheral circulation
ExplanationIndicator of peripheral perfusion.
#15
In trauma nursing, what is the purpose of the 'Secondary Survey'?
To identify and treat any missed injuries
ExplanationComprehensive evaluation after stabilizing the patient.
#16
Which of the following is a key component of the 'Tertiary Survey' in trauma nursing?
Comprehensive head-to-toe examination
ExplanationThorough assessment to prevent overlooked injuries.
#17
Which of the following is a common intervention for managing a patient with suspected tension pneumothorax?
Performing needle decompression
ExplanationRelieving pressure to restore lung function.
#18
What is the primary goal of the 'Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma (FAST)' exam?
To detect intra-abdominal hemorrhage
ExplanationRapid identification of abdominal bleeding.
#19
Which of the following is a common complication associated with crush injuries?
Rhabdomyolysis
ExplanationMuscle breakdown leading to systemic issues.