#1
According to the James-Lange theory of emotion, what comes first?
Physiological response
ExplanationPhysical reactions precede emotional experience.
#2
Which theory of emotion suggests that physiological arousal and emotional experience occur simultaneously?
Cannon-Bard theory
ExplanationEmotional experience and physiological arousal happen at the same time.
#3
Which neurotransmitter is often associated with the 'fight or flight' response?
Norepinephrine
ExplanationNorepinephrine is linked with the body's alertness in emergencies.
#4
What is the primary function of the amygdala in the context of emotions?
Processing fear and aggression
ExplanationThe amygdala plays a key role in fear and aggression processing.
#5
What does the facial feedback hypothesis propose?
Facial expressions can influence emotional experience
ExplanationFacial expressions can affect how we feel emotionally.
#6
Which brain structure plays a crucial role in the regulation of emotions and motivation?
Hypothalamus
ExplanationThe hypothalamus regulates emotions and motivations.
#7
Which physiological response is associated with the 'rest and digest' function of the autonomic nervous system?
Slowed digestion
ExplanationDuring 'rest and digest,' digestion slows down.
#8
According to the Cannon-Bard theory of emotion, what happens when an individual encounters a stimulus?
Emotional experience and physiological arousal occur simultaneously
ExplanationEmotions and physiological changes happen concurrently.
#9
In the Schachter-Singer theory of emotion, what is the significance of cognitive appraisal?
It influences the intensity of emotional experience
ExplanationHow we interpret events affects the strength of our emotions.
#10
What does the opponent-process theory propose about emotional experiences?
Emotional experiences involve pairs of opposing emotions
ExplanationEmotions often come in pairs with opposing reactions.
#11
According to the Cannon-Bard theory, how does the brain interpret physiological arousal?
As an emotion
ExplanationThe brain perceives physiological arousal as emotion.
#12
What is the role of the insular cortex in emotion?
Integrating emotional experiences with bodily sensations
ExplanationThe insular cortex connects emotions with bodily sensations.