#1
Which of the following is a common postoperative complication?
Hypothermia
ExplanationDrop in body temperature after surgery.
#2
Which surgical procedure involves the removal of the appendix?
Appendectomy
ExplanationSurgical removal of the appendix.
#3
What is the primary purpose of postoperative wound care?
To prevent infection and promote healing
ExplanationPrevent infections and aid in healing of surgical wounds.
#4
Which surgical specialty focuses on procedures involving the musculoskeletal system?
Orthopedic surgery
ExplanationSurgery related to bones, muscles, and joints.
#5
What is the term for the period immediately following surgery?
Postoperative phase
ExplanationImmediate period after surgery.
#6
What is the primary purpose of using surgical drapes during an operation?
To prevent contamination of the surgical site
ExplanationBarrier to protect the sterile field.
#7
Which medication is often administered preoperatively to reduce anxiety and induce sedation?
Benzodiazepines
ExplanationMedications used to calm and sedate before surgery.
#8
What is a common preoperative instruction for patients scheduled for surgery?
Drinking clear liquids up to 2 hours before surgery
ExplanationClear liquid intake permitted up to 2 hours prior to surgery.
#9
What is the purpose of preoperative fasting?
To minimize the risk of aspiration
ExplanationReduce risk of inhaling stomach contents during surgery.
#10
Which of the following is a potential complication of abdominal surgery?
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT)
ExplanationBlood clot formation in deep veins after abdominal surgery.
#11
Which of the following is a common postoperative assessment parameter?
Temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, and blood pressure
ExplanationVital signs monitored to assess postoperative condition.
#12
What is the primary goal of perioperative care?
To provide comprehensive care before, during, and after surgery
ExplanationCare throughout the surgical process.
#13
Which of the following factors does not typically increase the risk of surgical complications?
Regular exercise
ExplanationRegular exercise usually does not increase surgical risk.
#14
Which of the following is a common preoperative assessment tool used to evaluate a patient's risk before surgery?
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status Classification System
ExplanationSystem to assess patient's fitness for surgery.