#1
Which of the following is a common short-term effect of alcohol consumption?
Euphoria
ExplanationTemporary feeling of intense happiness or pleasure.
#2
Which drug is commonly associated with the term 'crack'?
Cocaine
ExplanationPowerful stimulant drug, often smoked in crystallized form.
#3
What is a potential long-term effect of opioid abuse?
Respiratory depression
ExplanationSlow, inadequate breathing as a consequence of opioid use over time.
#4
Which of the following is a behavioral sign of substance abuse?
Neglecting responsibilities
ExplanationFailure to fulfill obligations and duties due to substance use.
#5
Which of the following is a potential consequence of chronic alcohol abuse?
Liver damage
ExplanationProlonged alcohol use can lead to liver inflammation and scarring.
#6
What is a common withdrawal symptom associated with opioid addiction?
Nausea and vomiting
ExplanationCommon physical reactions when opioids are suddenly discontinued.
#7
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for substance abuse?
Presence of a strong social support system
ExplanationA supportive social network reduces the risk of substance abuse.
#8
What neurotransmitter is primarily affected by the use of stimulant drugs?
Dopamine
ExplanationStimulants increase dopamine levels, influencing mood and pleasure.
#9
What is a potential consequence of long-term cocaine use?
Increased risk of heart attack
ExplanationCocaine can lead to cardiovascular problems, including heart attacks.
#10
What is a potential risk associated with injecting drugs?
Increased risk of HIV and hepatitis
ExplanationSharing needles can transmit bloodborne infections like HIV and hepatitis.
#11
Which neurotransmitter is primarily affected by alcohol consumption?
GABA
ExplanationAlcohol enhances the inhibitory effects of GABA, causing relaxation.
#12
What is a common long-term effect of marijuana use?
Impaired cognitive function
ExplanationProlonged marijuana use may affect memory, attention, and learning.