Sterilization and Infection Control in Healthcare Settings Quiz

Chemical sterilization is a method of infection control, using chemicals to kill microorganisms.

Washing hands for at least 20 seconds ensures thorough removal of germs.

Hydrogen peroxide is used as a chemical sterilant due to its effectiveness in killing microorganisms.

PPE acts as a barrier to prevent direct contact with infectious agents, protecting both patients and healthcare workers.

Monitoring ensures that sterilization processes are functioning correctly to prevent the risk of infection.

UV radiation effectively kills microorganisms, preventing contamination.

Autoclaves use heat and pressure to effectively kill bacteria, viruses, and spores.

Disinfecting equipment kills or removes microorganisms to prevent infection transmission.

HEPA filters capture and remove airborne particles, including pathogens, from the air.

Terminal cleaning ensures thorough cleaning and disinfection of surfaces to prevent cross-contamination between patients.

Bacterial spores have tough outer coats that make them highly resistant to sterilization.

An ideal disinfectant should be fast-acting, effectively killing microorganisms on contact.

EtO gas can penetrate various materials, making it suitable for sterilizing a wide range of medical devices.

Biological indicators contain a known number of viable microorganisms used to assess sterilization effectiveness.

BSCs protect laboratory workers and prevent contamination by providing a contained, sterile workspace.