Retirement Plan Regulations Quiz

Test your knowledge of retirement plan regulations with these 17 questions covering contribution limits, penalties, and plan types.

#1

Which government agency oversees retirement plans in the United States?

IRS
SEC
FBI
FDA
#2

What is the main purpose of ERISA (Employee Retirement Income Security Act)?

To regulate retirement plans offered by private employers
To oversee state retirement plans
To manage individual retirement accounts
To provide retirement benefits for federal employees
#3

Which of the following retirement plans is specifically designed for employees of public education institutions and certain non-profit organizations?

401(k)
403(b)
457(b)
Traditional IRA
#4

What is the penalty for excess contributions to a retirement account?

10% penalty on the excess amount
20% penalty on the excess amount
25% penalty on the excess amount
No penalty
#5

What is the age at which individuals must begin taking required minimum distributions (RMDs) from their retirement accounts?

55
59½
65
70½
#6

What is the maximum annual contribution limit for a 401(k) plan in 2024?

$10,000
$19,500
$50,000
$100,000
#7

Which of the following retirement plans allows for catch-up contributions for individuals aged 50 and older?

Traditional IRA
Roth IRA
SEP IRA
401(k)
#8

At what age can individuals begin to make penalty-free withdrawals from their retirement accounts?

55
59½
62
65
#9

Which of the following retirement plans allows for tax-free withdrawals of contributions and earnings if certain conditions are met?

Traditional IRA
Roth IRA
SEP IRA
403(b)
#10

What is the maximum annual contribution limit for an IRA (Individual Retirement Account) in 2024?

$5,000
$6,000
$7,000
$8,000
#11

Which of the following retirement plans is NOT subject to required minimum distributions (RMDs) during the account holder's lifetime?

Traditional IRA
Roth IRA
401(k)
Rollover IRA
#12

What is the penalty for early withdrawal from a traditional IRA before the age of 59½?

10%
20%
30%
40%
#13

Which of the following retirement plans is designed specifically for self-employed individuals or small business owners?

401(k)
403(b)
SEP IRA
SIMPLE IRA
#14

What is the primary advantage of a Roth IRA over a traditional IRA?

Tax-deductible contributions
Tax-free withdrawals in retirement
Higher contribution limits
Employer matching contributions
#15

What is the penalty for failing to take required minimum distributions (RMDs) from a retirement account?

10% of the required distribution amount
25% of the required distribution amount
50% of the required distribution amount
100% of the required distribution amount
#16

What is the penalty for failing to roll over a distribution from a retirement plan into another eligible retirement plan within 60 days?

10% penalty
20% penalty
25% penalty
No penalty
#17

Under what circumstance can an individual make penalty-free withdrawals from a retirement account before age 59½?

Medical expenses exceeding 7.5% of adjusted gross income
Purchase of a first home
Qualified higher education expenses
All of the above

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