Research Methodologies in Social Sciences Quiz

Survey research is a quantitative method involving structured data collection.

A literature review offers context and informs the researcher about existing knowledge on the topic.

Quantitative research prioritizes numerical data and statistical analysis, not the exploration of context and meanings.

A control group ensures that any observed effects in the experimental group can be attributed to the treatment, not external factors.

The dependent variable is the outcome being measured, in this case, the number of hours of study.

The population is the entire group of interest, while a sample is a subset used to represent the population.

Triangulation involves employing various research methods to enhance the credibility and validity of results.

Qualitative research focuses on understanding and interpreting the depth of meanings and experiences.

A pilot study assesses the practicality and effectiveness of the research design before the full-scale study.

Validity refers to the accuracy and relevance of a study's measurements in capturing the intended phenomena.

An interview protocol outlines predetermined questions to maintain consistency and structure in qualitative interviews.

Correlation assesses how variables change together, indicating the strength and direction of their relationship.

Convenience sampling involves selecting participants based on their easy accessibility, not random selection.

Qualitative research may face challenges in replicating findings due to its context-specific and exploratory nature.

Inferential statistics analyze sample data to make predictions and inferences about the broader population.

Good research questions are typically open-ended and require in-depth exploration, not simple 'yes' or 'no' answers.

Reliability refers to the consistency and stability of measurements, indicating the degree to which results can be trusted and replicated.