#1
Which of the following materials is commonly used in relief printing?
Wood block
ExplanationWood block is commonly used due to its ease of carving and durability.
#2
What is the purpose of carving in relief printing?
To create a raised surface for printing
ExplanationCarving creates a raised surface that holds ink for printing.
#3
In woodcut printing, what type of wood is typically used for the block?
Maple
ExplanationMaple wood is commonly used for woodcut printing due to its hardness and fine grain.
#4
What is a significant advantage of relief printing techniques?
Ease of reproducing multiple copies
ExplanationRelief printing techniques offer the advantage of easily reproducing multiple copies of an image.
#5
Which of the following tools is used for hand-pressing prints in relief printing?
Baren
ExplanationA baren is used for hand-pressing prints in relief printing to transfer ink from the block to the paper.
#6
What is a characteristic feature of a woodblock print?
Raised surface
ExplanationWoodblock prints have a raised surface due to the areas that are left uncarved, holding the ink for printing.
#7
Which relief printing technique involves carving the image into a linoleum block?
Linocut
ExplanationLinocut involves carving the image into a linoleum block for printing.
#8
What is a brayer used for in relief printing?
To apply ink evenly to the printing surface
ExplanationA brayer is used to evenly apply ink onto the surface of the printing block.
#9
What is the purpose of a registration system in relief printing?
To determine the order of printing multiple colors
ExplanationA registration system helps determine the precise alignment and order of printing multiple colors.
#10
Which of the following is NOT a common tool used in relief printing?
Squeegee
ExplanationA squeegee is not typically used in relief printing; it's more common in other printing techniques like screen printing.
#11
Which of the following relief printing techniques involves the use of a metal plate?
Etching
ExplanationEtching involves using a metal plate where the image is etched with acid before printing.
#12
Who was the famous Japanese artist known for his ukiyo-e woodblock prints?
Hokusai
ExplanationHokusai is a famous Japanese artist known for his ukiyo-e woodblock prints, including 'The Great Wave off Kanagawa.'
#13
Which artist is known for popularizing woodcut as an artistic technique during the Renaissance?
Albrecht Dürer
ExplanationAlbrecht Dürer popularized woodcut as an artistic technique during the Renaissance.
#14
Which of the following relief printing techniques involves removing ink from the surface instead of adding it?
White-line woodcut
ExplanationWhite-line woodcut involves removing ink from the surface instead of adding it to create the image.
#15
Who invented the technique of linocut, a form of relief printing using linoleum?
Henri Matisse
ExplanationHenri Matisse is credited with inventing the linocut technique.
#16
What is a key characteristic of the chiaroscuro woodcut technique?
Employment of light and dark contrasts
ExplanationChiaroscuro woodcut technique emphasizes the use of light and dark contrasts to create depth and volume in the image.
#17
Who is known for developing the technique of white-line woodcut?
Blanche Lazzell
ExplanationBlanche Lazzell is known for developing the white-line woodcut technique in the early 20th century.
#18
Which famous artist is known for his series of woodcut prints called 'The Apocalypse'?
Hieronymus Bosch
ExplanationHieronymus Bosch is known for his series of woodcut prints called 'The Apocalypse.'