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Rehabilitation and Mobility Assessment Techniques Quiz

#1

Which of the following is a common gait pattern seen in individuals with hemiplegia?

Scissors gait
Explanation

A gait pattern characterized by legs crossing like scissors, often seen in individuals with hemiplegia.

#2

What is the purpose of the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test?

To evaluate dynamic balance and mobility
Explanation

Assesses a person's ability to stand up from a chair, walk a short distance, and return to a seated position, evaluating dynamic balance and mobility.

#3

Which of the following is a feature of the Functional Independence Measure (FIM)?

It measures mobility and self-care abilities
Explanation

Assesses a person's ability to perform daily activities independently, including mobility and self-care.

#4

Which assessment tool is commonly used to evaluate balance in elderly individuals?

Berg Balance Scale
Explanation

A commonly used tool to assess balance and risk of falling in elderly individuals.

#5

Which of the following is a standardized assessment tool used to measure walking ability?

Tinetti Performance-Oriented Mobility Assessment (POMA)
Explanation

A standardized assessment tool used to evaluate gait, balance, and mobility.

#6

What is the primary purpose of the Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT)?

To assess cardiovascular endurance
Explanation

A test used to assess the distance an individual can walk in six minutes, primarily indicating cardiovascular endurance.

#7

Which of the following is a component of the Berg Balance Scale?

Tandem Walk
Explanation

Part of the Berg Balance Scale, assessing balance while walking heel to toe in a straight line.

#8

What does the Dynamic Gait Index (DGI) primarily assess?

Gait under various task conditions
Explanation

Primarily evaluates an individual's gait under different conditions, indicating dynamic balance.

#9

What does the Modified Ashworth Scale assess?

Spasticity
Explanation

A scale used to assess the severity of muscle spasticity.

#10

Which of the following statements is true regarding the Functional Reach Test?

It measures the distance a person can reach forward while standing
Explanation

Assesses the distance a person can reach forward while standing, indicating functional balance.

#11

In the Tinetti Performance-Oriented Mobility Assessment (POMA), which item assesses balance during sitting?

Balance while sitting unsupported
Explanation

Assesses an individual's ability to maintain balance while sitting without support.

#12

Which of the following is NOT a component of the Functional Reach Test?

Hip flexion
Explanation

The Functional Reach Test measures how far an individual can reach forward while standing, but it does not involve hip flexion.

#13

In the Four Square Step Test, what does a participant need to perform?

Step over four canes arranged in a square pattern
Explanation

Involves stepping over four canes placed in a square pattern on the floor, assessing dynamic balance and mobility.

#14

Which of the following is NOT a component of the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)?

Hand grip strength
Explanation

The SPPB assesses balance, gait speed, and the ability to rise from a chair, but it does not include hand grip strength.

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