Psychodynamic Personality Theories Quiz

Sigmund Freud is considered the founder of psychodynamic theory due to his pioneering work on unconscious processes and psychoanalysis.

The purpose of the defense mechanism 'sublimation' is to channel unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable activities, according to psychodynamic theories.

Displacement, in psychodynamic theory, involves redirecting emotions from the original source to a substitute target, often less threatening.

According to psychodynamic theories, the primary focus of the 'id' is the pleasure principle, seeking immediate gratification of desires.

According to psychodynamic theories, the ego acts as a mediator between the id, operating on the pleasure principle, and the superego, enforcing moral and ethical standards.

The Id, according to Freud, operates on the pleasure principle, seeking immediate gratification of desires and impulses.

Early childhood experiences are considered the primary focus of personality development according to psychodynamic theories, especially those of Freud.

Karen Horney emphasized the role of social and cultural factors in personality development in her psychodynamic theories.

The genital stage, according to Freud, is the final stage of psychosexual development, marked by mature sexual interests.

Carl Jung developed the concepts of the 'personal unconscious' and 'collective unconscious,' suggesting layers of unconsciousness shared among individuals and humanity as a whole.

The purpose of the 'superego' in psychodynamic theories is to enforce moral and ethical standards, acting as a conscience.

Karen Horney proposed the concept of 'basic anxiety,' suggesting it arises from childhood experiences of helplessness and insecurity.

Carl Jung proposed the concept of the collective unconscious, suggesting the existence of a shared reservoir of memories and archetypes.

Projection, in psychodynamic theories, involves attributing one's own unacceptable thoughts or feelings to others.

Alfred Adler introduced the concept of the 'inferiority complex,' suggesting feelings of inadequacy and insecurity as driving forces in behavior.

The primary focus of object relations theory is the impact of early relationships on personality development and interpersonal dynamics.

Erik Erikson proposed the stages of psychosocial development, focusing on the lifelong impact of social experiences on personality.

Repression, in psychodynamic theory, refers to the process of pushing threatening or conflicting events out of conscious awareness, often into the unconscious.

In psychodynamic theory, projection is the term for attributing one's own undesirable qualities, thoughts, or feelings to others.