Progressive Care Nursing: Assessment and Management of Critical Conditions Quiz

In CHF, heart rate tends to be increased due to compensatory mechanisms.

A hypertensive emergency is characterized by severely elevated blood pressure, typically with systolic readings above 160 mm Hg.

Aspirin is given to patients with MI to inhibit platelet aggregation and reduce the risk of clot formation.

Serotonin syndrome often presents with hyperthermia due to excessive serotonin activity.

ARDS often requires mechanical ventilation to support oxygenation and ventilation.

Septic shock commonly results from systemic bacterial infections.

Neurogenic shock often presents with bradycardia due to disruption of sympathetic nervous system activity.

Fluid resuscitation is crucial in managing acute pancreatitis to maintain hemodynamic stability and prevent complications.

Oliguria, or reduced urine output, is a common sign of acute kidney injury.

DIC leads to widespread clotting in small vessels, resulting in consumption of clotting factors and prolonged clotting times.

DKA is characterized by high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia) and increased acidity in the blood (metabolic acidosis).

Tension pneumothorax can cause the trachea to deviate away from the affected side due to increased pressure.

Benzodiazepines are commonly used as first-line treatment to rapidly terminate seizures in status epilepticus.

Treatment focuses on reducing blood pressure to prevent further cerebral edema and damage.