#1
What is the primary purpose of insurance?
To transfer and manage risk
ExplanationTo mitigate financial loss by transferring the risk to an insurance company.
#2
What is the purpose of a deductible in an insurance policy?
To discourage small claims
ExplanationTo minimize administrative costs and discourage filing small claims.
#3
What is the purpose of an insurance underwriter?
To assess and evaluate risks for insurance coverage
ExplanationTo determine the risk level and set premiums accordingly.
#4
In property insurance, what is 'actual cash value' (ACV)?
The current market value of the insured property minus depreciation
ExplanationIt ensures fair compensation by considering depreciation in property value.
#5
What is the purpose of an insurance policy's 'endorsement'?
To modify or add coverage to the policy
ExplanationIt allows for adjustments to coverage without issuing a new policy.
#6
What is the role of an insurance premium?
To cover the insured party's losses
ExplanationTo provide financial resources for covering potential losses.
#7
What is subrogation in the context of insurance?
The transfer of the insured's rights to the insurer
ExplanationIt allows the insurer to pursue recovery from third parties.
#8
What does the term 'reinsurance' mean in the insurance industry?
The process of insuring again with another insurer
ExplanationIt helps primary insurers manage their risk by transferring some of it to reinsurers.
#9
What is the principle of utmost good faith in insurance contracts?
Both parties must act honestly and disclose all relevant information
ExplanationIt ensures trust and honesty between the insurer and the insured.
#10
What does the term 'exclusion' mean in an insurance policy?
A provision removing coverage for certain risks
ExplanationIt specifies what perils are not covered by the insurance policy.
#11
In health insurance, what is a 'copayment'?
A fixed amount the insured pays for each medical service or prescription
ExplanationIt shares the cost of healthcare between the insured and the insurer.
#12
What is the purpose of an insurance deductible?
To discourage small claims
ExplanationIt encourages responsible behavior by making the insured responsible for initial losses.
#13
In insurance, what does the term 'indemnity' refer to?
The compensation for a covered loss
ExplanationIt ensures the insured is restored to their pre-loss financial position.
#14
What is a 'moral hazard' in the context of insurance?
A situation where the insured intentionally causes a loss
ExplanationIt arises when insured individuals may be incentivized to cause losses.
#15
What is 'coinsurance' in property insurance?
A provision requiring the insured to share a percentage of losses
ExplanationIt incentivizes the insured to maintain adequate coverage and share in the risk.
#16
What is a 'rider' in insurance terminology?
An additional provision added to a policy to modify its terms
ExplanationIt customizes coverage to meet specific needs beyond the standard policy.
#17
What is the concept of 'contribution' in insurance?
The sharing of a loss among multiple insurers
ExplanationIt spreads risk among insurers when multiple policies cover the same loss.
#18
What is 'risk retention' in risk management and insurance?
The decision to accept and bear the financial consequences of a risk
ExplanationIt involves accepting certain risks without transferring them to an insurer.
#19
What is 'reinstatement' in insurance terminology?
The process of renewing an insurance policy
ExplanationIt restores coverage after a policy has lapsed or been cancelled.