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Principles of Government Structure and Power Distribution Quiz

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Which branch of government is responsible for interpreting laws?

Judicial

Explanation

The judicial branch interprets laws.

What is the term for a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and regional governments?

Federal system

Explanation

Power is divided between central and regional governments in a federal system.

What is the primary function of the legislative branch of government?

Making laws

Explanation

The legislative branch's primary function is making laws.

Which of the following is a characteristic of a unitary system of government?

Central government has all the power

Explanation

In a unitary system, the central government has all the power.

Which of the following best describes a confederal system of government?

Regional governments hold more power than the central authority

Explanation

In a confederal system, regional governments hold more power than the central authority.

Who proposed the theory of separation of powers?

Montesquieu

Explanation

Montesquieu proposed the theory of separation of powers.

What is the function of the executive branch of government?

Enforcing laws

Explanation

The executive branch enforces laws.

What is the role of the judiciary in a government structure?

Interpreting laws

Explanation

The judiciary interprets laws within a government structure.

What term describes the system in which power is held by a single central authority?

Unitary system

Explanation

A unitary system is characterized by power held by a single central authority.

#10

What is the primary function of the executive branch in a government structure?

Enforcing laws

Explanation

The primary function of the executive branch is enforcing laws.

#11

In a parliamentary system, who typically appoints the head of government?

The legislative body

Explanation

The legislative body typically appoints the head of government.

#12

Which branch of government has the authority to declare war?

Legislative

Explanation

The legislative branch has the authority to declare war.

#13

In a federal system, what level of government typically oversees issues like national defense and foreign affairs?

Central government

Explanation

In a federal system, the central government typically oversees issues like national defense and foreign affairs.

#14

In a parliamentary system, what happens if the majority party in the legislature loses a vote of confidence?

The head of government resigns

Explanation

In a parliamentary system, the head of government resigns if the majority party loses a vote of confidence.

#15

In a federal system of government, what is the relationship between the central government and regional governments?

Power is shared between the central and regional governments

Explanation

In a federal system, power is shared between the central and regional governments.

Principles of Government Structure and Power Distribution Quiz

Which branch of government is responsible for interpreting laws?

What is the term for a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and regional governments?

What is the primary function of the legislative branch of government?

Which of the following is a characteristic of a unitary system of government?

Which of the following best describes a confederal system of government?

Who proposed the theory of separation of powers?

What is the function of the executive branch of government?

What is the role of the judiciary in a government structure?

What term describes the system in which power is held by a single central authority?

What is the primary function of the executive branch in a government structure?

In a parliamentary system, who typically appoints the head of government?

Which branch of government has the authority to declare war?

In a federal system, what level of government typically oversees issues like national defense and foreign affairs?

In a parliamentary system, what happens if the majority party in the legislature loses a vote of confidence?

In a federal system of government, what is the relationship between the central government and regional governments?

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