#1
Which organ lies posterior to the stomach?
Pancreas
ExplanationPosterior to the stomach lies the pancreas, an organ involved in digestion and hormone regulation.
#2
Which structure suspends the small intestine from the posterior abdominal wall?
Mesentery
ExplanationThe mesentery suspends the small intestine from the posterior abdominal wall, providing support and facilitating nutrient absorption.
#3
Which vessel supplies blood to the greater curvature of the stomach?
Celiac trunk
ExplanationThe celiac trunk supplies blood to the greater curvature of the stomach, ensuring proper circulation for gastric function.
#4
Which peritoneal fold connects the liver to the anterior abdominal wall?
Gastrohepatic ligament
ExplanationThe gastrohepatic ligament connects the liver to the anterior abdominal wall, providing support and maintaining organ position.
#5
Which structure demarcates the boundary between the supracolic and infracolic compartments of the peritoneal cavity?
Greater omentum
ExplanationThe greater omentum demarcates the boundary between the supracolic and infracolic compartments of the peritoneal cavity, acting as a protective barrier and storing adipose tissue.
#6
Which peritoneal ligament contains the right gastroepiploic vessels?
Gastrocolic ligament
ExplanationThe gastrocolic ligament contains the right gastroepiploic vessels, providing vascular supply to the transverse colon and contributing to its suspension.
#7
Which peritoneal structure separates the left and right subphrenic spaces?
Coronary ligament
ExplanationThe coronary ligament separates the left and right subphrenic spaces, attaching the liver to the diaphragm and providing structural support.