#1
Which method is commonly used for pediatric medication administration?
Oral administration
ExplanationPreferred route for ease and safety.
#2
What is the role of a pediatric nurse in medication reconciliation?
Ensuring accurate medication history
ExplanationPrevents errors and adverse reactions.
#3
Why is it important to consider a child's developmental stage when administering medication?
To tailor the approach to the child's understanding
ExplanationEnhances compliance and safety.
#4
In pediatric medication administration, what is the primary purpose of a safety check before drug administration?
Verifying the child's identity
ExplanationPrevents medication errors and ensures correct patient.
#5
Why is it important to educate parents about pediatric medication administration at home?
To increase parental involvement
ExplanationEnhances adherence and safety at home.
#6
What is the recommended site for intramuscular injection in infants?
Vastus lateralis muscle
ExplanationOptimal for infants due to muscle mass and location.
#7
Which factor is crucial to consider when calculating pediatric medication dosages?
Body weight
ExplanationDirectly correlates with drug metabolism and distribution.
#8
When administering medications to neonates, what consideration is important due to their immature hepatic function?
Lower doses are required
ExplanationDecreased metabolism necessitates cautious dosing.
#9
Which of the following is a potential risk associated with intravenous medication administration in pediatric patients?
Increased risk of infection
ExplanationInvasive route predisposes to infections.
#10
What is the recommended method for administering ear drops in pediatric patients?
Pulling the earlobe downward and backward
ExplanationFacilitates proper administration and absorption.
#11
What is the purpose of using a pediatric spacer device during inhaler medication administration?
To enhance drug delivery to the lungs
ExplanationFacilitates effective inhalation and reduces systemic exposure.
#12
In pediatric patients, what is the primary consideration when choosing an appropriate dosage form for medication?
Taste and palatability
ExplanationCritical for compliance and acceptance.
#13
What is the primary purpose of the Beers Criteria in pediatric medication management?
To prevent medication errors
ExplanationIdentifies potentially inappropriate medications.
#14
What is the primary consideration when calculating medication dosages for premature infants?
Gestational age
ExplanationDetermines organ function and drug clearance.
#15
What is the purpose of a pediatric medication dosage calculation formula?
To calculate the correct dose based on the child's weight
ExplanationEnsures accurate dosing for safety and efficacy.