Passive Optical Networks (PON) and Fiber Optic Technologies Quiz Test your knowledge on Passive Optical Networks (PON) & Fiber Optic Technologies with questions covering advantages, technologies, and standards. Dive deep into optical networking!
#1
What does PON stand for in fiber optic technology?Passive Optical Networking
Power Over Network
Personal Online Network
Peripheral Optical Node
#2
Which of the following is a primary advantage of Passive Optical Networks (PON)?High susceptibility to electromagnetic interference
Lower cost compared to traditional copper-based networks
Limited bandwidth capacity
Short transmission range
#3
What is the role of an Optical Network Unit (ONU) in a PON architecture?Acts as a mediator between the OLT and the subscriber
Provides electrical power to the entire PON network
Performs routing and switching functions
Amplifies optical signals for long-distance transmission
#4
Which network topology is commonly associated with Passive Optical Networks (PON)?Star topology
Mesh topology
Ring topology
Bus topology
#5
What is the function of an Optical Line Terminal (OLT) in a PON system?Converts electrical signals to optical signals
Connects multiple optical network units (ONUs)
Converts optical signals to electrical signals
Provides power to optical components
#6
Which of the following technologies is commonly used in the downstream direction of a PON system?Time Division Multiplexing (TDM)
Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM)
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)
Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA)
#7
What is the maximum distance limitation for typical PON deployments?10 kilometers
100 kilometers
1000 kilometers
10,000 kilometers
#8
Which layer of the OSI model is primarily responsible for handling data transmission over a PON network?Physical layer
Data link layer
Network layer
Transport layer
#9
What is the main reason for the increasing adoption of Gigabit PON (GPON) over traditional PON technologies?Higher bandwidth capacity
Lower latency
Greater resistance to environmental interference
Compatibility with legacy equipment
#10
Which type of splitter is commonly used in PON architectures to divide optical signals for distribution to multiple subscribers?Active splitter
Passive splitter
Smart splitter
Dynamic splitter
#11
In a PON system, what does the term 'split ratio' refer to?The ratio of upstream to downstream bandwidth
The number of optical splitters connected to the OLT
The ratio of subscribers to optical line terminals (OLTs)
The ratio of optical power loss in the network
#12
Which of the following is a key advantage of wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) in PON systems?Decreased network security
Increased signal attenuation
Higher data transmission rates
Reduced equipment costs
#13
What is the primary factor influencing the choice between time division multiplexing (TDM) and wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) in PON systems?Network latency requirements
Physical distance between OLT and ONUs
Number of subscribers in the network
Availability of optical fibers
#14
What is the role of a wavelength locker in PON systems?To maintain a constant wavelength for optical signals
To amplify optical signals for long-distance transmission
To control the output power of optical transmitters
To synchronize time division multiplexing (TDM) frames
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