#1
Which of the following is a common symptom of musculoskeletal trauma?
Swelling and deformity
ExplanationSwelling and deformity are indicative of musculoskeletal trauma.
#2
Which musculoskeletal injury is characterized by the displacement of a bone from its joint?
Dislocation
ExplanationDislocation involves the displacement of a bone from its joint.
#3
What is the primary nursing intervention for a patient with a suspected spinal injury?
Maintain spinal immobilization
ExplanationMaintaining spinal immobilization is the primary nursing intervention for suspected spinal injury.
#4
Which type of musculoskeletal injury involves the stretching or tearing of ligaments?
Sprain
ExplanationA sprain involves the stretching or tearing of ligaments in musculoskeletal injury.
#5
What is a common sign of neurovascular compromise in a patient with a limb injury?
Pale and cool extremity
ExplanationA pale and cool extremity is a common sign of neurovascular compromise in a limb injury.
#6
In neurovascular trauma, which vessel is most commonly affected?
Brachial artery
ExplanationThe brachial artery is often affected in neurovascular trauma.
#7
What is the primary goal of immobilizing a fractured limb in emergency nursing?
To prevent further injury and pain
ExplanationImmobilizing a fractured limb aims to prevent further injury and pain.
#8
In the context of neurovascular assessment, what does the 'C' in the acronym 'C-ABC' stand for?
Circulation
ExplanationIn neurovascular assessment, 'C' stands for circulation in 'C-ABC'.
#9
What is the priority intervention for a patient with an open fracture in emergency nursing?
Apply a sterile dressing
ExplanationApplying a sterile dressing is the priority intervention for an open fracture.
#10
In neurovascular assessment, what does the 'A' in the acronym 'PQRST' stand for?
Airway
ExplanationIn neurovascular assessment, 'A' stands for airway in 'PQRST'.
#11
What is the primary reason for assessing distal pulses in musculoskeletal trauma?
To evaluate circulation
ExplanationAssessing distal pulses in musculoskeletal trauma helps evaluate circulation.
#12
Which neurological assessment finding is most concerning in a patient with head trauma?
Dilated pupils
ExplanationDilated pupils are a concerning neurological finding in head trauma.
#13
What is the purpose of a traction splint in musculoskeletal trauma?
To stabilize a fractured femur
ExplanationA traction splint is used to stabilize a fractured femur.
#14
Which neurological assessment finding suggests potential spinal cord injury?
Hyperreflexia
ExplanationHyperreflexia suggests potential spinal cord injury.
#15
What is the primary concern when caring for a patient with compartment syndrome?
Impaired circulation
ExplanationThe primary concern in compartment syndrome is impaired circulation.
#16
Which of the following is a potential complication of prolonged immobility in musculoskeletal trauma?
Deep vein thrombosis
ExplanationDeep vein thrombosis is a potential complication of prolonged immobility in musculoskeletal trauma.
#17
What is the primary goal of neurovascular checks in emergency nursing?
Detecting early signs of complications
ExplanationThe primary goal of neurovascular checks is detecting early signs of complications in emergency nursing.