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Muscular Anatomy and Disorders Quiz

#1

Which muscle is responsible for the movement of the forearm in supination?

Biceps brachii
Explanation

Primary muscle for forearm supination.

#2

What is the medical term for a muscle strain commonly known as a 'pulled muscle'?

Myalgia
Explanation

Medical term for muscle strain.

#3

What is the primary function of the gastrocnemius muscle?

Plantar flexion of the foot
Explanation

Mainly responsible for foot plantar flexion.

#4

Which muscle is responsible for the movement of dorsiflexion of the foot?

Tibialis anterior
Explanation

Primary muscle for foot dorsiflexion.

#5

What is the primary function of the deltoid muscle?

Abduction of the arm
Explanation

Mainly responsible for arm abduction.

#6

Which disorder is characterized by the progressive degeneration of muscle tissue, leading to weakness and loss of muscle mass?

Muscular dystrophy
Explanation

Progressive muscle degeneration causing weakness.

#7

Which muscle is located in the anterior compartment of the thigh and is a primary extensor of the knee?

Rectus femoris
Explanation

Located in thigh, extends the knee.

#8

In which muscle group would you find the muscles responsible for flexing the fingers?

Flexor digitorum superficialis
Explanation

Group responsible for finger flexion.

#9

What is the primary action of the latissimus dorsi muscle?

Spinal extension
Explanation

Mainly extends the spine.

#10

What is the largest muscle in the human body?

Gluteus maximus
Explanation

Largest muscle in human body.

#11

Which muscle is responsible for the movement of the foot, including plantar flexion?

Soleus
Explanation

Primary muscle for foot plantar flexion.

#12

Which disorder is characterized by the inflammation of the muscles, causing weakness and fatigue?

Polymyositis
Explanation

Inflammatory muscle disorder.

#13

Which muscle is responsible for adducting the shoulder joint?

Pectoralis major
Explanation

Adducts the shoulder joint.

#14

Which muscle is responsible for abducting the hip and is located on the lateral side of the hip?

Tensor fasciae latae
Explanation

Abducts the hip, lateral hip muscle.

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