#1
Which of the following is an essential step before administering medication to a patient?
Check the expiration date of the medication
ExplanationEnsures medication efficacy and patient safety.
#2
In medication administration, what is the 'five rights' principle?
The right patient, right medication, right dose, right time, and right route
ExplanationEnsures safe and accurate medication administration.
#3
What is the role of a medication order in healthcare?
To specify the medication, dosage, route, frequency, and indication for a patient
ExplanationGuides safe and effective medication administration.
#4
What is the primary purpose of informed consent in medication administration?
To provide patients with information about their medication and obtain their agreement before administration
ExplanationRespects patient autonomy and ensures understanding of treatment.
#5
Which of the following statements best describes the concept of medication reconciliation?
The process of ensuring patients receive the correct medication and dosage
ExplanationReduces medication errors and improves patient outcomes.
#6
In the context of medication administration, what does the term 'PRN' stand for?
Pro Re Nata (as needed)
ExplanationIndicates medication administration based on patient need.
#7
What is the role of a medication aide in healthcare?
To administer medication under the supervision of a licensed healthcare professional
ExplanationSupports safe medication administration and patient care.
#8
What is the most appropriate action if a patient refuses to take their prescribed medication?
Respect the patient's decision and document the refusal
ExplanationRespects patient autonomy and ensures proper documentation.
#9
Which of the following behaviors by a healthcare professional violates professional boundaries?
Exchanging gifts with a patient outside of therapeutic context
ExplanationAvoids potential exploitation and maintains professional integrity.
#10
What is the correct procedure for documenting medication administration?
Document immediately before or after administering the medication
ExplanationEnsures accurate record-keeping and accountability.
#11
Which of the following actions by a healthcare professional demonstrates appropriate medication administration?
Double-checking medication dosage before administration
ExplanationPrevents dosage errors and enhances patient safety.
#12
What is the responsibility of healthcare professionals regarding medication errors?
Report the error following institutional protocols and document it accurately
ExplanationPromotes transparency and enables improvement of patient care.
#13
Which of the following situations is an example of a breach of patient confidentiality?
A nurse discusses a patient's condition with the patient's family members
ExplanationProtects patient privacy and maintains trust in healthcare.
#14
Which of the following statements best describes the concept of therapeutic communication?
Listening actively and responding empathetically to patients' concerns
ExplanationEnhances patient-provider rapport and supports healing.
#15
What is the primary purpose of professional boundaries in healthcare?
To prevent exploitation or harm to patients and maintain a therapeutic relationship
ExplanationEnsures patient well-being and promotes effective treatment.
#16
Which of the following scenarios demonstrates a breach of professional boundaries?
A therapist engages in dual relationships with a client by also serving as their landlord
ExplanationAvoids conflicts of interest and prioritizes patient welfare.