#1
What does the term 'myocardial infarction' refer to?
Heart attack
ExplanationDamage to the heart muscle due to insufficient blood flow
#2
Which of the following best describes 'hypertension'?
High blood pressure
ExplanationElevated pressure exerted by the blood against the walls of the arteries
#3
Which of the following is a medical term for 'inflammation of the joints'?
Arthritis
ExplanationInflammation and stiffness of the joints
#4
What does the medical term 'encephalopathy' refer to?
Abnormal brain function
ExplanationGeneralized brain dysfunction
#5
What is 'emesis' in medical terminology?
Vomiting
ExplanationForceful expulsion of stomach contents through the mouth
#6
What is the medical term for 'inflammation of the appendix'?
Appendicitis
ExplanationInflammation of the appendix, often due to blockage
#7
Which body system does the term 'hepatitis' primarily affect?
Digestive system
ExplanationInflammation of the liver, affecting its function
#8
Which of the following describes 'neurogenic shock'?
Shock resulting from severe trauma or injury to the nervous system
ExplanationShock caused by nervous system damage, leading to decreased blood flow
#9
What does 'dysphagia' refer to?
Difficulty swallowing
ExplanationDifficulty or discomfort in swallowing
#10
What does 'bradycardia' refer to?
Slow heart rate
ExplanationAbnormally slow heart rate
#11
What does 'dyspnea' refer to in medical terminology?
Difficulty breathing
ExplanationLabored or difficult breathing
#12
What is the medical term for 'inflammation of the bladder'?
Cystitis
ExplanationInflammation of the bladder, often due to infection
#13
What is the medical term for 'inflammation of the liver'?
Hepatitis
ExplanationInflammation of the liver tissue
#14
What does 'dysuria' refer to?
Painful urination
ExplanationDiscomfort or pain during urination
#15
What does 'epistaxis' refer to?
Bleeding from the nose
ExplanationNosebleed, often due to trauma or irritation