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Medical Science and Healthcare Quiz

#1

Which organ produces insulin in the human body?

Pancreas
Explanation

Pancreas produces insulin to regulate blood sugar levels.

#2

What is the primary function of the respiratory system?

Breathing
Explanation

The primary function of the respiratory system is breathing, facilitating gas exchange.

#3

What is the function of the cerebellum in the brain?

Coordination and balance
Explanation

The cerebellum's primary function is coordination and balance in motor activities.

#4

Which of the following is a symptom of dehydration?

Excessive thirst
Explanation

Excessive thirst is a common symptom of dehydration, indicating a need for fluid intake.

#5

What is the primary function of the liver in the human body?

Detoxification
Explanation

The primary function of the liver is detoxification, removing harmful substances from the bloodstream.

#6

What does CPR stand for in medical emergencies?

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Explanation

CPR stands for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, a life-saving technique.

#7

Which vitamin is essential for the absorption of calcium in the body?

Vitamin D
Explanation

Vitamin D is essential for calcium absorption in the body, crucial for bone health.

#8

Which neurotransmitter is associated with feelings of happiness and pleasure?

Dopamine
Explanation

Dopamine is a neurotransmitter associated with pleasure and happiness in the brain.

#9

What is the largest organ in the human body?

Skin
Explanation

The skin is the largest organ in the human body, serving as a protective barrier.

#10

Which of the following is a water-soluble vitamin?

Vitamin C
Explanation

Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin, essential for various bodily functions.

#11

What is the medical term for high blood pressure?

Hypertension
Explanation

Hypertension is the medical term for high blood pressure, a cardiovascular condition.

#12

Which of the following is NOT a type of white blood cell?

Erythrocyte
Explanation

Erythrocyte is a red blood cell, not a type of white blood cell involved in immune responses.

#13

In the context of blood types, what does the 'Rh' stand for?

Rhesus
Explanation

'Rh' in blood types stands for Rhesus, a protein present or absent on the surface of red blood cells.

#14

Which hormone is responsible for regulating sleep-wake cycles?

Melatonin
Explanation

Melatonin is the hormone responsible for regulating sleep-wake cycles in the body.

#15

Which part of the eye is responsible for controlling the amount of light entering?

Iris
Explanation

The iris controls the amount of light entering the eye, regulating pupil size.

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