#1
What is a distribution channel in marketing?
A method used to transport products from the manufacturer to the consumer
ExplanationDistribution channels facilitate the movement of products from producers to consumers.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a type of distribution channel?
Reverse distribution
ExplanationReverse distribution involves the return of goods from consumers to manufacturers, unlike typical distribution channels.
#3
What role do intermediaries play in distribution channels?
They help to transport products from the manufacturer to the consumer.
ExplanationIntermediaries bridge the gap between manufacturers and consumers by facilitating the distribution process.
#4
What is channel conflict in marketing distribution?
Conflict between different marketing channels
ExplanationChannel conflict arises when there are disputes or disagreements between various marketing channels.
#5
Which of the following is a strategy to manage channel conflict?
Exclusive distribution
ExplanationExclusive distribution limits the number of outlets to reduce competition and conflicts among channel members.
#6
What is the difference between intensive distribution and exclusive distribution?
Intensive distribution involves selling through all available channels, while exclusive distribution involves selling through limited channels.
ExplanationIntensive distribution aims for broad market coverage, while exclusive distribution focuses on select outlets for a more controlled approach.
#7
What are some common causes of channel conflict?
All of the above
ExplanationVarious factors, including communication issues, incompatible goals, and resource scarcity, can contribute to channel conflict.
#8
What is meant by the term 'channel captain' in distribution channels?
The most influential member of a distribution channel
ExplanationThe channel captain is the dominant and influential member within a distribution channel.
#9
What are the advantages of using intermediaries in distribution channels?
All of the above
ExplanationIntermediaries offer benefits such as cost reduction, market expertise, and wider market reach.
#10
What is a vertical marketing system (VMS) in distribution channels?
A system where the manufacturer and retailers work together as a unified system
ExplanationVMS involves collaboration between manufacturers and retailers to enhance overall efficiency and effectiveness.
#11
How does a dual distribution strategy differ from a multichannel distribution strategy?
A dual distribution strategy involves using two different types of intermediaries, while a multichannel strategy involves using multiple channels to reach customers.
ExplanationDual distribution involves using two different routes to market, while multichannel involves utilizing various distribution channels simultaneously.
#12
What are the main differences between horizontal conflict and vertical conflict in distribution channels?
Horizontal conflict involves conflict between different levels of the distribution channel, while vertical conflict involves conflict between competitors.
ExplanationHorizontal conflict occurs among entities at the same level, while vertical conflict occurs between different levels in the distribution channel.
#13
How does a vertical conflict differ from a horizontal conflict in distribution channels?
Vertical conflict involves conflict between the manufacturer and the retailer, while horizontal conflict involves conflict between different marketing channels.
ExplanationVertical conflict occurs between entities at different levels, while horizontal conflict occurs between entities at the same level in the distribution channel.
#14
What is meant by the term 'channel power' in distribution channels?
The ability of a channel member to control or influence the behavior of other channel members
ExplanationChannel power refers to the capability of a channel member to shape the actions of other members within the distribution channel.
#15
What are the key differences between a traditional distribution channel and a modern distribution channel?
All of the above
ExplanationModern distribution channels leverage technology, have shorter supply chains, and focus on customer experience, distinguishing them from traditional channels.