#1
Which organ produces sperm in the male reproductive system?
Testes
ExplanationTestes produce sperm through spermatogenesis.
#2
What is the primary function of the prostate gland in the male reproductive system?
Produce seminal fluid
ExplanationThe prostate gland produces a fluid that makes up a significant portion of semen.
#3
Which hormone is responsible for regulating the production of sperm and testosterone in the male reproductive system?
Luteinizing Hormone (LH)
ExplanationLH regulates testosterone production in Leydig cells and sperm production in the seminiferous tubules.
#4
What is the primary function of the epididymis in the male reproductive system?
Storage and maturation of sperm
ExplanationThe epididymis stores sperm and allows them to mature before ejaculation.
#5
Which part of the male reproductive system produces a fructose-rich fluid to nourish and energize sperm?
Seminal vesicles
ExplanationSeminal vesicles produce a fructose-rich fluid that provides energy for sperm.
#6
What is the function of the vas deferens in the male reproductive system?
Transportation of sperm
ExplanationThe vas deferens transports sperm from the epididymis to the urethra during ejaculation.
#7
Which hormone is responsible for the development of male secondary sexual characteristics?
Testosterone
ExplanationTestosterone is the primary male sex hormone responsible for secondary sexual characteristics like facial hair and muscle growth.
#8
Which structure connects the testes to the abdominal cavity and plays a role in temperature regulation?
Inguinal canal
ExplanationThe inguinal canal is a passage through which the testes descend into the scrotum during fetal development.
#9
What is the role of FSH (Follicle-Stimulating Hormone) in the male reproductive system?
Stimulate sperm production
ExplanationFSH stimulates the production of sperm in the testes.
#10
What is the function of Leydig cells in the testes?
Produce testosterone
ExplanationLeydig cells in the testes produce testosterone in response to LH stimulation.
#11
Which part of the male reproductive system contributes alkaline fluid to the semen, helping neutralize acidic conditions in the female reproductive tract?
Seminal vesicles
ExplanationSeminal vesicles contribute alkaline fluid to semen, aiding in neutralizing the acidic female reproductive tract.
#12
Which structure surrounds the urethra and contributes to the secretion of a milky fluid in the male reproductive system?
Prostate gland
ExplanationThe prostate gland surrounds the urethra and secretes a milky fluid that makes up part of semen.
#13
What is the purpose of the Cowper's glands in the male reproductive system?
Neutralize acidic urine in the urethra
ExplanationCowper's glands secrete a fluid that neutralizes acidic urine in the urethra before ejaculation.
#14
In which part of the male reproductive system does fertilization typically occur?
Fallopian tubes
ExplanationFertilization typically occurs in the female's fallopian tubes, not the male reproductive system.
#15
Which part of the male reproductive system is responsible for the storage and maturation of sperm?
Epididymis
ExplanationThe epididymis stores and allows for the maturation of sperm.
#16
What is the primary function of the seminal vesicles in the male reproductive system?
Store and secrete seminal fluid
ExplanationSeminal vesicles store and secrete a fluid rich in fructose, providing energy for sperm.
#17
What is the primary function of the dartos muscle in the scrotum?
Regulate temperature in the testes
ExplanationThe dartos muscle contracts and relaxes to adjust the position of the scrotum and regulate testicular temperature.
#18
Which part of the male reproductive system is responsible for producing a significant portion of the seminal fluid?
Seminal vesicles
ExplanationSeminal vesicles produce a fluid rich in fructose, which is a major component of seminal fluid.
#19
Which hormone inhibits the release of FSH and LH, helping to regulate testosterone levels in the male reproductive system?
Inhibin
ExplanationInhibin is produced by the testes and inhibits the release of FSH and LH to regulate testosterone levels.