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Key Figures and Concepts in 19th Century American Politics Quiz

#1

Who was the 16th President of the United States?

Abraham Lincoln
Explanation

Abraham Lincoln served as the 16th President of the United States.

#2

Which political party did Thomas Jefferson belong to?

Democratic-Republican Party
Explanation

Thomas Jefferson belonged to the Democratic-Republican Party.

#3

Who was the vice president during Abraham Lincoln's first term?

John C. Breckinridge
Explanation

John C. Breckinridge was the vice president during Abraham Lincoln's first term.

#4

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution abolished slavery?

13th Amendment
Explanation

The 13th Amendment abolished slavery.

#5

Who was the Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court during the Dred Scott v. Sandford case?

Roger B. Taney
Explanation

Roger B. Taney was the Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court during the Dred Scott v. Sandford case.

#6

What was the main issue debated during the Lincoln-Douglas debates of 1858?

Expansion of slavery into new territories
Explanation

The main issue debated during the Lincoln-Douglas debates of 1858 was the expansion of slavery into new territories.

#7

Who coined the term 'Manifest Destiny'?

James K. Polk
Explanation

James K. Polk coined the term 'Manifest Destiny'.

#8

Which event prompted the United States to declare war on Mexico in 1846?

Annexation of Texas
Explanation

The annexation of Texas prompted the United States to declare war on Mexico in 1846.

#9

Who was the leader of the Women's Suffrage Movement in the 19th century?

Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Explanation

Elizabeth Cady Stanton was the leader of the Women's Suffrage Movement in the 19th century.

#10

Which landmark Supreme Court case upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation?

Plessy v. Ferguson
Explanation

Plessy v. Ferguson upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation.

#11

Who was known as the 'Great Compromiser' for his efforts to ease tensions between the North and South before the Civil War?

Henry Clay
Explanation

Henry Clay was known as the 'Great Compromiser' for his efforts to ease tensions between the North and South before the Civil War.

#12

What was the main goal of the Seneca Falls Convention held in 1848?

To discuss women's suffrage
Explanation

The main goal of the Seneca Falls Convention held in 1848 was to discuss women's suffrage.

#13

Who authored the 'Kansas-Nebraska Act'?

Stephen A. Douglas
Explanation

Stephen A. Douglas authored the 'Kansas-Nebraska Act'.

#14

Who founded the American Red Cross in the 19th century?

Clara Barton
Explanation

Clara Barton founded the American Red Cross in the 19th century.

#15

Which president signed the Indian Removal Act into law, leading to the forced relocation of Native American tribes?

Andrew Jackson
Explanation

Andrew Jackson signed the Indian Removal Act into law, leading to the forced relocation of Native American tribes.

#16

Who was the abolitionist leader known for his raid on Harper's Ferry in an attempt to start an armed slave rebellion?

John Brown
Explanation

John Brown was the abolitionist leader known for his raid on Harper's Ferry in an attempt to start an armed slave rebellion.

#17

Which president issued the Emancipation Proclamation during the Civil War?

Abraham Lincoln
Explanation

Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation during the Civil War.

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