#1
Which of the following is an example of a bloodborne pathogen?
Hepatitis B virus
ExplanationHepatitis B virus is a bloodborne pathogen.
#2
What does PPE stand for in the context of infection control?
Personal Protection Equipment
ExplanationPPE stands for Personal Protection Equipment in infection control.
#3
What is the primary purpose of hand hygiene in infection control?
To prevent the spread of pathogens
ExplanationThe primary purpose of hand hygiene is to prevent the spread of pathogens in infection control.
#4
Which of the following is a common symptom of a bloodborne pathogen infection?
Jaundice
ExplanationJaundice is a common symptom of a bloodborne pathogen infection.
#5
Which of the following is NOT a recommended practice for preventing the spread of bloodborne pathogens?
Recapping needles after use
ExplanationRecapping needles after use is not a recommended practice for preventing the spread of bloodborne pathogens.
#6
What is the primary route of exposure to bloodborne pathogens in healthcare settings?
Contact with mucous membranes or broken skin
ExplanationThe primary route of exposure to bloodborne pathogens in healthcare settings is contact with mucous membranes or broken skin.
#7
Which of the following is NOT a mode of transmission for bloodborne pathogens?
Airborne transmission
ExplanationAirborne transmission is not a mode of transmission for bloodborne pathogens.
#8
What is the appropriate action to take after a needlestick injury?
Report the incident immediately and seek medical attention
ExplanationAfter a needlestick injury, one should report the incident immediately and seek medical attention.
#9
What does CDC stand for in the context of infection control?
Center for Disease Control and Prevention
ExplanationCDC stands for the Center for Disease Control and Prevention in the context of infection control.
#10
What is the recommended duration for handwashing to effectively remove pathogens?
At least 20 seconds
ExplanationHandwashing should be done for at least 20 seconds to effectively remove pathogens.
#11
Which of the following is an example of administrative controls for infection control?
Training programs
ExplanationTraining programs are an example of administrative controls for infection control.
#12
What is the primary purpose of using a biohazard label or symbol?
To indicate the presence of biological agents
ExplanationThe primary purpose of using a biohazard label or symbol is to indicate the presence of biological agents.
#13
Which of the following is an example of engineering controls for infection control?
Needleless IV systems
ExplanationNeedleless IV systems are an example of engineering controls for infection control.
#14
Which of the following is a mode of transmission for bloodborne pathogens that can be prevented by using appropriate PPE?
Direct contact with infected blood
ExplanationDirect contact with infected blood is a mode of transmission that can be prevented by using appropriate PPE.
#15
Which of the following bloodborne pathogens has a vaccine available for prevention?
Hepatitis B virus
ExplanationHepatitis B virus has a vaccine available for prevention.
#16
Which of the following is a method to disinfect surfaces contaminated with bloodborne pathogens?
Using an EPA-registered disinfectant
ExplanationUsing an EPA-registered disinfectant is a method to disinfect surfaces contaminated with bloodborne pathogens.
#17
Which of the following actions can help prevent needlestick injuries?
Using needle disposal containers with puncture-resistant lids
ExplanationUsing needle disposal containers with puncture-resistant lids can help prevent needlestick injuries.