#1
Which of the following is a primary goal of industrial agriculture?
Maximizing crop yield
ExplanationIndustrial agriculture aims to maximize crop yield through intensive farming practices.
#2
What is a common method used in industrial agriculture to control pests?
Use of chemical pesticides
ExplanationChemical pesticides are frequently employed in industrial agriculture to manage pest populations.
#3
Which of the following is a drawback of monoculture farming?
Higher susceptibility to pests and diseases
ExplanationMonoculture farming is more vulnerable to pests and diseases due to the lack of biodiversity.
#4
What is the term for the practice of raising livestock in confined spaces with high stocking densities?
Intensive animal farming
ExplanationIntensive animal farming involves raising livestock in cramped conditions with high stocking densities.
#5
Which of the following is a characteristic of sustainable agriculture?
Promotion of soil health and conservation practices
ExplanationSustainable agriculture focuses on promoting soil health and employing conservation practices.
#6
What is the term for the practice of genetically modifying organisms to enhance desired traits?
GMO (Genetically Modified Organism) technology
ExplanationGenetically Modified Organism (GMO) technology involves modifying organisms to enhance specific traits.
#7
Which of the following is a method used in sustainable agriculture to improve soil health?
Cover cropping
ExplanationCover cropping is a sustainable agriculture method that helps improve soil health.
#8
What is the term for the process of artificially inseminating animals to control breeding?
Artificial insemination
ExplanationArtificial insemination is the process of controlling animal breeding by introducing semen artificially.
#9
Which of the following is a negative environmental impact of industrial agriculture?
Water pollution from runoff
ExplanationIndustrial agriculture can lead to water pollution through runoff containing chemicals and fertilizers.
#10
What is a common concern associated with the use of genetically modified crops?
Potential harm to non-target organisms
ExplanationThe use of genetically modified crops raises concerns about potential harm to non-target organisms in the ecosystem.
#11
Which of the following practices is commonly associated with agroecology?
Integration of ecological principles into agricultural systems
ExplanationAgroecology involves integrating ecological principles into agricultural systems for sustainable and environmentally friendly practices.
#12
Which of the following is a greenhouse gas emitted by agricultural practices?
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
ExplanationCarbon dioxide (CO2) is a greenhouse gas emitted by various agricultural practices.
#13
What is the primary purpose of food irradiation in industrial food production?
To eliminate harmful bacteria
ExplanationFood irradiation in industrial food production is primarily used to eliminate harmful bacteria and ensure food safety.
#14
Which of the following is a major environmental concern associated with factory farming?
Pollution of air and water with animal waste
ExplanationFactory farming raises concerns about pollution of air and water with large amounts of animal waste.
#15
What is the primary aim of crop rotation in agriculture?
To improve soil health and fertility
ExplanationCrop rotation in agriculture aims to enhance soil health and fertility by varying the crops grown in a particular area.