Human Biology and Physiology Quiz

Respiratory system primarily involves gas exchange, not hormone production.

Red blood cells carry oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body.

Adipose tissue is fat storage, not muscle tissue.

Bronchioles are part of the respiratory system, not the circulatory system.

Skin's primary functions include protection, sensation, and temperature regulation, not water storage.

The skeletal system provides structure and support, but it is not involved in digestion.

The heart is part of the circulatory system, not the central nervous system.

The liver filters and detoxifies blood by removing harmful substances.

The lymphatic system helps the body defend against infections and diseases.

The cerebellum coordinates voluntary muscle movements and balance.

The hypothalamus regulates body temperature and other essential functions.

Kidneys filter and eliminate waste products from the blood.

The adrenal gland produces cortisol, a stress hormone.

The endocrine system regulates various physiological processes, including growth and development.

Insulin regulates blood sugar by facilitating glucose uptake into cells.

The medulla oblongata controls vital functions like heart rate and breathing.

Alveoli facilitate the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs.

The amygdala plays a key role in emotions and memory formation.

The cerebrum is responsible for sensory processing, cognition, and voluntary actions.

The vestibular system helps maintain balance and spatial orientation.

Aldosterone regulates water and electrolyte balance in the body.