#1
What is the principle of patient autonomy?
Patients have the right to make decisions about their own medical care.
ExplanationPatients' rights to self-determine medical decisions.
#2
What does HIPAA stand for?
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
ExplanationLegislation safeguarding medical data privacy.
#3
What does the acronym DNR stand for in healthcare?
Do Not Resuscitate
ExplanationDirective to withhold resuscitation efforts.
#4
What is the main goal of medical confidentiality?
To protect patients' privacy and trust by keeping their information confidential
ExplanationPreservation of patient privacy and trust.
#5
What ethical principle emphasizes the importance of honesty and truthfulness in healthcare?
Veracity
ExplanationEmphasis on honesty and truthfulness.
#6
What does the acronym PPE stand for in healthcare?
Personal Protective Equipment
ExplanationEquipment for safeguarding healthcare workers.
#7
What is the main purpose of medical confidentiality?
To ensure patients' privacy and trust by keeping their information confidential
ExplanationPreservation of patient confidentiality.
#8
Which of the following is NOT considered a breach of medical ethics?
Acting in the patient's best interest
ExplanationActions aligned with patients' welfare.
#9
What is the principle of beneficence in healthcare ethics?
Acting in the best interest of patients and promoting their well-being
ExplanationPromoting patients' welfare and interests.
#10
What is the purpose of the Health Belief Model?
To predict individuals' health behaviors based on their perceptions and beliefs
ExplanationForecasting health actions from personal beliefs.
#11
What is the principle of justice in healthcare ethics?
Ensuring fairness and equal access to healthcare resources
ExplanationEquitable distribution of healthcare resources.
#12
Which of the following is an example of a bioethical dilemma?
Determining whether to disclose a patient's HIV status to their partner without consent
ExplanationEthical quandary regarding confidentiality.
#13
What is the purpose of the principle of nonmaleficence in healthcare ethics?
To prevent harm and minimize risks to patients
ExplanationAvoidance of harm and mitigation of risks.
#14
What is the primary goal of informed consent in healthcare?
To ensure patients fully understand the risks and benefits of a treatment before consenting to it
ExplanationEnsuring comprehension of treatment implications.
#15
What is the primary purpose of a living will?
To specify medical treatments a person does or does not want in case they become unable to communicate
ExplanationDirective for medical preferences in incapacitation.
#16
What is the significance of the Nuremberg Code in medical ethics?
It outlined principles for ethical research involving human subjects
ExplanationEstablishment of ethical guidelines for human research.