Healthcare and Nursing Skills Quiz

Cholesterol level is not considered a vital sign as it does not directly measure physiological function.

CPR stands for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, a life-saving technique used in emergencies to maintain blood flow and breathing.

HIPAA stands for Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, which sets standards for the protection of sensitive patient data.

A Foley catheter is used to drain urine from the bladder into a collection bag, often in cases of urinary retention or during surgical procedures.

'PRN' is the abbreviation for 'pro re nata,' indicating medication to be taken as needed based on the patient's condition.

Vitamin K is essential for blood clotting as it is required for the synthesis of clotting factors in the liver.

Wearing gloves is a preventive measure to reduce the transmission of infections by minimizing contact with contaminated surfaces or bodily fluids.

The normal range for blood pressure in adults is 120/80 mmHg to 140/90 mmHg, indicating the pressure exerted by the blood on the walls of arteries.

The kidneys primarily filter blood, regulate electrolyte balance, and produce hormones, but they do not participate in digesting food.

A urinary tract infection (UTI) is the most common type of nosocomial infection, often resulting from catheter use or improper hygiene practices.

SOAP stands for Subjective, Objective, Assessment, and Plan, the four components used in medical documentation to organize patient information.

Cold intolerance is a common symptom of hypothyroidism, where the thyroid gland fails to produce sufficient thyroid hormones, affecting metabolism and heat production.

High blood pressure is not a symptom of shock; instead, shock is characterized by low blood pressure, rapid pulse, and pale, clammy skin.

Insulin regulates blood sugar levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells for energy production or storage, thus maintaining blood glucose within a normal range.

A peak flow meter is used to assess respiratory function by measuring the maximum airflow a person can generate by exhaling forcefully.

The cerebellum primarily controls voluntary movements, coordination, balance, and posture by integrating sensory information and coordinating muscle activity.

The hypothalamus regulates body temperature, thirst, hunger, sleep, and the release of hormones from the pituitary gland, helping to maintain homeostasis.