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Forms of Government and Economic Systems Quiz

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Which of the following is a characteristic of a democracy?

Elected representatives

Explanation

Democratic systems rely on elected representatives to make decisions on behalf of the populace.

In a communist economic system, who owns the means of production?

Government

Explanation

In communism, the government controls the means of production.

Which form of government is characterized by rule by a single individual with absolute power?

Autocracy

Explanation

Autocracy entails rule by a single individual with absolute power.

In a federal system of government, what is the relationship between the central government and regional governments?

Both central and regional governments share power.

Explanation

In federal systems, power is shared between central and regional governments.

Which form of government is characterized by rule by a small group of individuals?

Oligarchy

Explanation

Oligarchy involves rule by a small elite group of individuals.

In a capitalist economic system, who decides what goods and services are produced?

Consumers

Explanation

In capitalism, consumers influence production through their purchasing decisions.

What is the main characteristic of a parliamentary system of government?

Fusion of executive and legislative branches

Explanation

Parliamentary systems merge the executive and legislative branches of government.

Which economic system is primarily characterized by private ownership of property and the means of production?

Capitalism

Explanation

Capitalism is marked by private ownership of property and the means of production.

Which economic system is characterized by government ownership of key industries and resources, but allows for some private ownership and market forces?

Mixed economy

Explanation

Mixed economies blend government ownership with private ownership and market forces.

#10

What is the main difference between a direct democracy and a representative democracy?

Representative democracy elects leaders to make decisions on behalf of the people.

Explanation

Representative democracies elect leaders to represent and make decisions for the populace.

#11

What is a characteristic of a unitary system of government?

Central government holds all power

Explanation

Unitary systems concentrate all power in the central government.

#12

Which economic system is based on the principle of collective ownership of property and the means of production?

Socialism

Explanation

Socialism advocates for collective ownership of property and production.

#13

In a theocracy, what is the basis for governmental authority?

Religious doctrine

Explanation

Theocracy bases governmental authority on religious doctrine.

#14

In a market economy, what determines the prices of goods and services?

Supply and demand

Explanation

Prices in market economies are determined by the forces of supply and demand.

#15

In a presidential system of government, who is the head of state and head of government?

President

Explanation

The president serves as both head of state and head of government in a presidential system.

#16

In a theocracy, what role does religion play in government?

Major role

Explanation

Religion plays a significant role in governance within theocratic systems.

#17

In a direct democracy, how are laws enacted?

Through referendums and initiatives

Explanation

Laws in direct democracies are enacted through direct participation, such as referendums and initiatives.

Forms of Government and Economic Systems Quiz

Which of the following is a characteristic of a democracy?

In a communist economic system, who owns the means of production?

Which form of government is characterized by rule by a single individual with absolute power?

In a federal system of government, what is the relationship between the central government and regional governments?

Which form of government is characterized by rule by a small group of individuals?

In a capitalist economic system, who decides what goods and services are produced?

What is the main characteristic of a parliamentary system of government?

Which economic system is primarily characterized by private ownership of property and the means of production?

Which economic system is characterized by government ownership of key industries and resources, but allows for some private ownership and market forces?

What is the main difference between a direct democracy and a representative democracy?

What is a characteristic of a unitary system of government?

Which economic system is based on the principle of collective ownership of property and the means of production?

In a theocracy, what is the basis for governmental authority?

In a market economy, what determines the prices of goods and services?

In a presidential system of government, who is the head of state and head of government?

In a theocracy, what role does religion play in government?

In a direct democracy, how are laws enacted?

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