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Forces and Pressure in Fluids Quiz

#1

Which of the following is an example of a fluid?

Water
Explanation

Water is a common example of a fluid.

#2

What causes buoyancy in fluids?

Gravity
Explanation

Buoyancy in fluids is caused by the gravitational force acting on the fluid.

#3

What happens to the pressure exerted by a fluid if the area over which it is exerted decreases?

Pressure increases
Explanation

When the area over which a fluid is exerted decreases, the pressure increases.

#4

What is the SI unit of force?

Newton (N)
Explanation

The SI unit of force is Newton (N).

#5

What is the SI unit of pressure?

Pascal
Explanation

Pascal is the SI unit of pressure.

#6

Which of the following represents Pascal's principle?

Pressure applied to a fluid is transmitted undiminished to every part of the fluid and to the walls of its container
Explanation

Pascal's principle states that pressure applied to a fluid is transmitted undiminished to every part of the fluid and to the walls of its container.

#7

What is the effect of increasing the density of a fluid on pressure?

Increases pressure
Explanation

Increasing the density of a fluid leads to an increase in pressure.

#8

Which factor affects fluid viscosity?

Temperature
Explanation

Fluid viscosity is affected by temperature.

#9

What is the equation for calculating the force exerted by a fluid on a surface?

Force = Pressure / Area
Explanation

The force exerted by a fluid on a surface is calculated using the formula: Force = Pressure / Area.

#10

What is the formula to calculate pressure?

Pressure = Force / Area
Explanation

Pressure is calculated using the formula: Pressure = Force / Area.

#11

Which statement describes an example of Bernoulli's principle?

An increase in velocity of a fluid leads to a decrease in pressure
Explanation

Bernoulli's principle states that an increase in the velocity of a fluid leads to a decrease in pressure.

#12

What is the equation for hydrostatic pressure?

P = ρgh
Explanation

The equation for hydrostatic pressure is: P = ρgh.

#13

What is the principle behind the functioning of hydraulic systems?

Pascal's principle
Explanation

The functioning of hydraulic systems is based on Pascal's principle.

#14

Which of the following statements about laminar flow is true?

It occurs at low velocities
Explanation

Laminar flow occurs at low velocities.

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