#1
Which of the following is a common cause of foodborne illness?
Using expired ingredients
ExplanationExpired ingredients can harbor harmful bacteria or toxins that can cause foodborne illness.
#2
What is the recommended minimum internal temperature for cooking chicken?
165°F (73.9°C)
ExplanationCooking chicken to an internal temperature of 165°F (73.9°C) kills harmful bacteria, reducing the risk of foodborne illness.
#3
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of foodborne illness?
Increased energy
ExplanationIncreased energy is not a typical symptom of foodborne illness, which often includes symptoms like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
#4
What is the main cause of food contamination?
Cross-contamination
ExplanationCross-contamination, the transfer of harmful bacteria from one surface to another, is a common cause of food contamination.
#5
Which of the following is a symptom of foodborne illness?
Nausea
ExplanationNausea is a common symptom of foodborne illness, along with vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.
#6
What temperature range is considered the 'danger zone' for food?
5-60°C (41-140°F)
ExplanationThe danger zone is the temperature range where bacteria grow most rapidly, increasing the risk of foodborne illness.
#7
Which type of foodborne bacteria is commonly found in uncooked poultry and untreated water?
Salmonella
ExplanationSalmonella is often found in raw poultry and can also contaminate water, leading to foodborne illness.
#8
What is the correct way to thaw frozen food?
Thaw it in the refrigerator
ExplanationThawing food in the refrigerator is the safest method, as it prevents the growth of harmful bacteria.
#9
What is the recommended method for sanitizing kitchen surfaces?
Using a bleach solution
ExplanationA bleach solution is an effective way to sanitize kitchen surfaces and kill harmful bacteria.
#10
Which of the following foods is most likely to cause botulism?
Raw honey
ExplanationRaw honey can contain spores of Clostridium botulinum, which can lead to botulism if ingested.
#11
Which of the following is NOT a proper method for preventing cross-contamination?
Storing raw meat above ready-to-eat foods in the refrigerator
ExplanationStoring raw meat above ready-to-eat foods can allow juices to drip and potentially contaminate the ready-to-eat foods.
#12
Which of the following is a symptom of foodborne botulism?
Weakness and paralysis
ExplanationBotulism can cause weakness, paralysis, and difficulty breathing, among other symptoms.
#13
What is the correct way to check if meat is properly cooked?
Check the internal temperature with a thermometer
ExplanationUsing a food thermometer to check the internal temperature of meat ensures that it is cooked to a safe temperature, killing harmful bacteria.