#1
Which of the following factors is NOT known to influence mold growth on cheese?
Air pressure
ExplanationAir pressure does not directly influence mold growth on cheese.
#2
What type of cheese is most susceptible to mold growth?
Fresh cheese
ExplanationFresh cheeses are more prone to mold growth due to their higher moisture content.
#3
Which type of mold is commonly found on cheese and contributes to its characteristic flavor?
Penicillium
ExplanationPenicillium mold commonly grows on cheese and contributes to its flavor.
#4
Which of the following conditions is most likely to promote mold growth on cheese?
High moisture content
ExplanationHigh moisture content promotes mold growth on cheese.
#5
Which of the following storage conditions is recommended to minimize mold growth on cheese?
Vacuum sealing
ExplanationVacuum sealing is recommended to minimize mold growth on cheese during storage.
#6
Which of the following cheese varieties is least susceptible to mold growth?
Parmesan
ExplanationParmesan cheese is less susceptible to mold growth due to its low moisture content.
#7
Which of the following temperatures is considered ideal for mold growth on cheese?
Between 70-80°F (21-27°C)
ExplanationTemperatures between 70-80°F (21-27°C) provide optimal conditions for mold growth on cheese.
#8
What role does air circulation play in mold growth on cheese?
Promotes mold growth
ExplanationAir circulation facilitates the spread of mold spores, promoting their growth on cheese.
#9
What role does salt play in inhibiting mold growth on cheese?
It draws moisture, making the environment inhospitable for mold
ExplanationSalt draws moisture, creating an inhospitable environment for mold growth on cheese.
#10
What is the term for the protective rind formed on certain cheeses to prevent mold growth?
Bloom
ExplanationThe protective rind formed on certain cheeses to prevent mold growth is called a 'bloom.'
#11
Which of the following factors does NOT contribute to the formation of mold spores on cheese?
UV radiation exposure
ExplanationUV radiation exposure does not contribute to the formation of mold spores on cheese.
#12
What is the term for the process of intentionally introducing mold cultures to cheese during production?
Inoculation
ExplanationThe intentional introduction of mold cultures to cheese during production is called inoculation.
#13
Which of the following compounds found in cheese can inhibit mold growth?
Lactic acid
ExplanationLactic acid inhibits mold growth in cheese.
#14
What effect does mold have on cheese if it grows beyond desirable levels?
Makes cheese unsafe to eat
ExplanationExcessive mold growth makes cheese unsafe for consumption.
#15
What is the primary mechanism through which mold deteriorates cheese quality?
Microbial activity
ExplanationMold deteriorates cheese quality primarily through microbial activity.
#16
What is the primary source of mold contamination in cheese production facilities?
Airborne spores
ExplanationAirborne spores are the primary source of mold contamination in cheese production facilities.
#17
In cheese production, what role does aging play in mold development?
Inhibits mold growth
ExplanationAging inhibits mold growth during cheese production.
#18
What is the primary mechanism through which mold affects cheese texture?
Production of enzymes
ExplanationMold affects cheese texture primarily through the production of enzymes.