#1
Which of the following is a formative assessment strategy?
Homework assignments
ExplanationFormative assessment focuses on monitoring student learning to provide ongoing feedback for improvement.
#2
What is the primary purpose of formative assessment?
Providing feedback for improvement during the learning process
ExplanationFormative assessment aims to monitor student learning progress and provide feedback to facilitate improvement during the learning process.
#3
Which learning strategy involves breaking down a complex task into smaller, manageable parts?
Chunking
ExplanationChunking involves breaking down large amounts of information into smaller, manageable chunks to aid in comprehension and memory retention.
#4
Which cognitive process involves connecting new information to existing knowledge?
Association
ExplanationAssociation involves linking new information or experiences with existing knowledge or memories to aid in understanding and retention.
#5
What is the role of self-assessment in the learning process?
Allowing students to reflect on their own learning
ExplanationSelf-assessment enables students to evaluate their own progress, understanding, and learning strategies, fostering metacognitive skills and self-awareness.
#6
What is the main goal of summative assessment?
Evaluate overall learning at the end of an instructional period
ExplanationSummative assessment aims to assess the overall achievement and learning outcomes at the end of a specific instructional period.
#7
Which learning strategy is focused on organizing information into meaningful structures?
Concept mapping
ExplanationConcept mapping involves visually representing relationships between concepts to aid understanding and retention of information.
#8
Which of the following is a characteristic of effective feedback in the learning process?
Being timely and specific
ExplanationEffective feedback in the learning process should be provided promptly and include specific information about strengths and areas for improvement.
#9
What is the concept of 'zone of proximal development' (ZPD) associated with?
Sociocultural theory of learning
ExplanationThe zone of proximal development (ZPD) is a concept in sociocultural theory that describes the difference between what a learner can do without assistance and what they can achieve with guidance and support from a more knowledgeable individual.
#10
What is the concept of 'scaffolding' in the context of learning?
Providing additional support to facilitate learning
ExplanationScaffolding involves providing temporary support, guidance, or resources to help learners successfully accomplish a task or achieve a learning goal.
#11
What does the acronym SMART stand for in the context of goal-setting?
Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, Time-bound
ExplanationSMART goals are Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound, providing a framework for effective goal-setting and planning.
#12
Which of the following is an example of an informal assessment?
Classroom discussion
ExplanationInformal assessments, such as classroom discussions or observations, provide insights into student understanding and progress in a less structured manner than formal assessments.
#13
What does the term 'metacognition' refer to in the context of learning?
Thinking about one's own thinking processes
ExplanationMetacognition involves awareness and understanding of one's own thought processes and cognitive abilities.
#14
Which of the following is an example of a performance-based assessment?
Oral presentation
ExplanationPerformance-based assessment evaluates students' ability to demonstrate skills or knowledge in real-world contexts.
#15
In the context of Bloom's taxonomy, what does the 'evaluation' level involve?
Judging the value of information
ExplanationThe evaluation level of Bloom's taxonomy involves critically assessing and making judgments about the value or quality of information or arguments.
#16
Which of the following is an example of an authentic assessment task?
Real-world project
ExplanationAuthentic assessment tasks mirror real-world scenarios and require students to apply their knowledge and skills in practical situations.
#17
What is the purpose of a rubric in the assessment process?
Providing detailed criteria for evaluating performance
ExplanationRubrics provide a set of explicit criteria or guidelines for evaluating student performance or assignments.
#18
Which of the following is a component of the A-B-C-D model for writing learning objectives?
Behavior
ExplanationThe A-B-C-D model for writing learning objectives includes four components: Audience, Behavior, Condition, and Degree.
#19
What is the purpose of the 'think-aloud' strategy in the learning process?
Making thought processes explicit
ExplanationThe 'think-aloud' strategy involves verbalizing one's thought processes while solving a problem or completing a task, making cognitive processes explicit and accessible for reflection and learning.