#1
Which ethical principle emphasizes honesty, truthfulness, and accuracy in all actions?
Veracity
ExplanationVeracity emphasizes honesty and truthfulness in actions.
#2
In ethical decision-making, what does the principle of autonomy refer to?
Respecting individuals' right to make their own decisions
ExplanationAutonomy refers to respecting individuals' rights to make their own decisions in ethical contexts.
#3
What does the principle of non-maleficence in ethics emphasize?
Avoiding causing harm
ExplanationNon-maleficence emphasizes the importance of avoiding causing harm in ethical actions.
#4
What is the principle of veracity in ethics primarily concerned with?
Ensuring honesty and truthfulness
ExplanationVeracity in ethics is primarily concerned with ensuring honesty and truthfulness.
#5
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of ethical behavior?
Manipulation
ExplanationManipulation is not a characteristic of ethical behavior.
#6
What is the principle of confidentiality in ethics primarily concerned with?
Protecting privacy and sensitive information
ExplanationConfidentiality in ethics is primarily concerned with protecting privacy and sensitive information.
#7
Which ethical principle focuses on doing good and promoting the well-being of others?
Beneficence
ExplanationBeneficence focuses on doing good and promoting the well-being of others.
#8
Which of the following is NOT one of the core principles of medical ethics?
Paternalism
ExplanationPaternalism is not a core principle of medical ethics.
#9
What is the principle of beneficence in ethics primarily concerned with?
Maximizing benefits and minimizing harm
ExplanationBeneficence focuses on maximizing benefits and minimizing harm in ethical decisions.
#10
What is the principle of justice in ethics primarily concerned with?
Ensuring fairness and equality
ExplanationJustice in ethics is concerned with ensuring fairness and equality.
#11
Which of the following is NOT a step in the ethical decision-making process?
Choose the most profitable option
ExplanationChoosing the most profitable option is not a step in the ethical decision-making process.
#12
What does the principle of fidelity in ethics emphasize?
Maintaining trust and keeping promises
ExplanationFidelity in ethics emphasizes maintaining trust and keeping promises.
#13
Which ethical theory suggests that an action is morally right if it leads to the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people?
Utilitarianism
ExplanationUtilitarianism suggests that an action is morally right if it maximizes happiness for the greatest number of people.
#14
What does the principle of integrity in ethics emphasize?
Maintaining moral principles and values
ExplanationIntegrity in ethics emphasizes maintaining moral principles and values.
#15
Which ethical theory emphasizes the importance of the consequences of actions in determining their morality?
Utilitarianism
ExplanationUtilitarianism emphasizes the importance of consequences in determining morality.
#16
Which ethical theory focuses on the inherent rightness or wrongness of actions regardless of their consequences?
Deontological ethics
ExplanationDeontological ethics focuses on the inherent rightness or wrongness of actions, independent of their consequences.
#17
Which ethical theory suggests that ethical behavior is determined by the character or virtues of the individual?
Virtue ethics
ExplanationVirtue ethics suggests that ethical behavior is determined by the character or virtues of the individual.
#18
Which ethical theory emphasizes the inherent dignity and worth of each individual?
Human rights ethics
ExplanationHuman rights ethics emphasizes the inherent dignity and worth of each individual.