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Environmental Impacts of Human Activities Quiz

#1

Which of the following is a greenhouse gas?

Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Explanation

Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas that contributes to the trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere.

#2

Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?

Coal
Explanation

Coal is not a renewable energy source; it is a fossil fuel with finite reserves and environmental concerns.

#3

Which of the following is a major contributor to air pollution in urban areas?

Diesel vehicles
Explanation

Diesel vehicles, due to their emissions, are a major source of air pollution in urban environments.

#4

Which of the following is a greenhouse gas that is primarily emitted from agriculture?

Methane
Explanation

Methane, a potent greenhouse gas, is primarily emitted from agricultural activities.

#5

Which of the following pollutants is a major component of smog?

Nitrogen dioxide
Explanation

Nitrogen dioxide is a major component of smog, contributing to air pollution.

#6

What is the primary cause of deforestation worldwide?

Agriculture
Explanation

Agriculture, including logging and clearing land for crops or livestock, is the main driver of deforestation globally.

#7

What is the process by which pollutants are removed from the atmosphere called?

Pollution absorption
Explanation

The process by which pollutants are removed from the atmosphere is known as pollution absorption.

#8

Which of the following is a major source of water pollution?

Oil spills
Explanation

Oil spills are a significant source of water pollution, causing harm to aquatic ecosystems.

#9

What is the term for the loss of a species from a particular habitat or region?

Extinction
Explanation

The loss of a species from a specific habitat or region is termed extinction.

#10

Which of the following is a primary cause of ocean acidification?

Fossil fuel burning
Explanation

Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide, a major contributor to ocean acidification.

#11

What is the term used to describe the long-term changes in the Earth's climate?

Climate change
Explanation

Climate change refers to the prolonged alterations in temperature, precipitation, and other atmospheric conditions.

#12

Which of the following is NOT a method of waste management?

Fertilization
Explanation

Fertilization is not a waste management method; it is a process related to soil enrichment.

#13

Which of the following is NOT a consequence of biodiversity loss?

Increased resilience to environmental changes
Explanation

Biodiversity loss does not enhance resilience to environmental changes; it usually has the opposite effect.

#14

Which of the following is NOT a primary source of indoor air pollution?

Outdoor air
Explanation

Outdoor air is not a primary source of indoor air pollution; sources like smoke, mold, and household products contribute.

#15

Which of the following is a potential consequence of ocean acidification?

Decreased shellfish populations
Explanation

Ocean acidification can lead to decreased shellfish populations due to the impact on marine ecosystems.

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