#1
Which of the following elements is commonly associated with Gothic literature?
Supernatural occurrences
ExplanationSupernatural elements add to the eerie atmosphere in Gothic narratives.
#2
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of Gothic architecture that is often reflected in Gothic literature?
Elaborate ornamentation and decoration
ExplanationThe ornate nature of Gothic architecture parallels the richness and complexity of Gothic narratives.
#3
In Gothic literature, what role does the weather often play?
It mirrors characters' emotions and events
ExplanationWeather serves as a reflection of the characters' inner turmoil and external conflicts.
#4
Which of the following authors is known for their contribution to early Gothic literature?
Horace Walpole
ExplanationWalpole's 'The Castle of Otranto' is considered one of the first Gothic novels, setting the genre's tone.
#5
Which of the following is a common motif in Gothic literature that often represents the fear of death or the unknown?
The presence of a graveyard
ExplanationGraveyards symbolize mortality and the border between life and death, instilling dread.
#6
Who is considered one of the pioneers of Gothic literature?
Edgar Allan Poe
ExplanationPoe's works often explore themes of darkness and mystery, defining Gothic literature.
#7
In Gothic literature, what does the setting often symbolize?
Fear and danger
ExplanationSettings reflect the psychological states of characters, often emphasizing fear and peril.
#8
Who wrote the classic Gothic novel 'Frankenstein'?
Mary Shelley
ExplanationShelley's 'Frankenstein' is a seminal work in Gothic literature, exploring themes of creation and morality.
#9
Which of the following is NOT a common theme found in Gothic literature?
Redemption and forgiveness
ExplanationGothic literature tends to focus on darker themes such as guilt and punishment rather than redemption.
#10
Who is the protagonist in Bram Stoker's 'Dracula'?
Jonathan Harker
ExplanationHarker's journey drives the narrative, facing the horrors of the vampire Count.
#11
What is the term for the technique in which Gothic writers use irrational elements to create fear or suspense?
The uncanny
ExplanationThe uncanny instills unease through the intrusion of the familiar with the unfamiliar.
#12
Which narrative perspective is commonly used in Gothic literature to create suspense and uncertainty?
Third-person limited
ExplanationLimited perspective heightens suspense by revealing only partial truths.
#13
What role do archetypal characters often play in Gothic literature?
They represent universal traits or fears
ExplanationArchetypes embody primal fears and themes, adding depth to the narrative.
#14
What is the significance of the 'double' or 'doppelgänger' motif in Gothic literature?
It symbolizes inner conflict or duality
ExplanationDoubles represent internal struggles and the conflict between opposing forces.
#15
Which literary device is often used in Gothic literature to create an eerie atmosphere?
Foreshadowing
ExplanationForeshadowing builds tension and anticipation, adding to the unsettling ambiance.
#16
Which of the following is a common characteristic of Gothic protagonists?
Naivety and vulnerability
ExplanationProtagonists often possess vulnerabilities exploited by the dark forces they encounter.
#17
How does the motif of the 'haunted house' contribute to the atmosphere in Gothic literature?
It evokes fear and uncertainty
ExplanationHaunted houses embody the unknown, breeding fear and a sense of foreboding.