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Electrical Circuits and Impedance Analysis Quiz

#1

What is the unit of electrical resistance?

Ohm
Explanation

Ohm is the unit of electrical resistance.

#2

What is the unit of reactance?

Ohm
Explanation

The unit of reactance is Ohm.

#3

What is the unit of capacitance?

Farad
Explanation

The unit of capacitance is Farad.

#4

What is the unit of inductance?

Henry
Explanation

The unit of inductance is Henry.

#5

What is the formula for calculating electrical power?

P = I^2R
Explanation

The formula for calculating electrical power is P = I^2R.

#6

What is the impedance of a purely resistive circuit?

Purely real
Explanation

The impedance of a purely resistive circuit is purely real.

#7

What does a capacitor do in an AC circuit?

Stores and releases energy
Explanation

A capacitor in an AC circuit stores and releases energy.

#8

What is reactance in an AC circuit?

Opposition to the change in current
Explanation

Reactance in an AC circuit is the opposition to the change in current.

#9

Which component in an AC circuit leads the voltage?

Inductor
Explanation

In an AC circuit, the inductor leads the voltage.

#10

What is the phase difference between voltage and current in a purely resistive circuit?

0 degrees
Explanation

The phase difference between voltage and current in a purely resistive circuit is 0 degrees.

#11

What happens to the impedance of a capacitor as the frequency of the AC source increases?

Impedance decreases
Explanation

The impedance of a capacitor decreases as the frequency of the AC source increases.

#12

In an RL circuit, what happens to the phase angle if the frequency of the AC source decreases?

The phase angle decreases
Explanation

In an RL circuit, the phase angle decreases as the frequency of the AC source decreases.

#13

What is the power factor of an ideal inductor?

0
Explanation

The power factor of an ideal inductor is 0.

#14

What is resonance in an RLC circuit?

When the impedance is minimum
Explanation

Resonance in an RLC circuit occurs when the impedance is minimum.

#15

In a series RLC circuit, when does the circuit resonate?

When XL = XC
Explanation

In a series RLC circuit, the circuit resonates when the inductive reactance (XL) is equal to the capacitive reactance (XC).

#16

What is the formula for calculating impedance in an RL circuit?

Z = R + jXL
Explanation

The formula for calculating impedance in an RL circuit is Z = R + jXL.

#17

What is the formula for calculating total impedance in a series RL circuit?

Z = √(R^2 + (XL)^2)
Explanation

The formula for calculating total impedance in a series RL circuit is Z = square root of (R^2 + (XL)^2).

#18

What is the power factor of a purely capacitive circuit?

0
Explanation

The power factor of a purely capacitive circuit is 0.

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