#1
Which of the following is a short-term effect of alcohol consumption?
Reduced coordination
ExplanationImpaired motor skills and coordination are immediate effects of alcohol intake.
#2
What is the legal drinking age in the United States?
21
ExplanationThe legal drinking age in the United States is set at 21 years.
#3
What is the approximate alcohol content of a standard serving of beer?
5%
ExplanationA standard serving of beer typically contains around 5% alcohol by volume.
#4
Which of the following is a symptom of alcohol poisoning?
All of the above
ExplanationSymptoms of alcohol poisoning include confusion, vomiting, seizures, slow breathing, and hypothermia.
#5
Which type of alcohol is commonly found in alcoholic beverages?
Ethanol
ExplanationEthanol is the type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages.
#6
Which organ is primarily responsible for metabolizing alcohol in the body?
Liver
ExplanationThe liver primarily metabolizes alcohol, breaking it down into non-toxic substances.
#7
What is the chemical compound in alcohol that leads to intoxication?
Ethanol
ExplanationEthanol is the main psychoactive compound in alcoholic beverages.
#8
What is the term for the phenomenon where a person needs to consume more alcohol to achieve the same effects over time?
Tolerance
ExplanationTolerance refers to the body's reduced response to alcohol, requiring increased consumption for the same effect.
#9
Which of the following is a long-term effect of heavy alcohol consumption?
Increased risk of heart disease
ExplanationHeavy alcohol use increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases, including heart disease.
#10
What is the term for the amount of alcohol in a person's bloodstream?
Blood alcohol level (BAL)
ExplanationBlood alcohol level (BAL) measures the concentration of alcohol in the bloodstream.
#11
Which neurotransmitter is affected by alcohol consumption, leading to feelings of pleasure and relaxation?
Dopamine
ExplanationAlcohol consumption increases dopamine levels, contributing to pleasurable sensations.
#12
Which factor does NOT affect how alcohol affects an individual?
Blood type
ExplanationBlood type does not influence how alcohol affects a person.
#13
Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of chronic alcohol abuse?
Improved mental health
ExplanationChronic alcohol abuse typically leads to deteriorating mental health, not improvement.