#1
Which of the following is a common eating disorder characterized by binge eating followed by purging?
Bulimia nervosa
ExplanationBulimia nervosa involves binge eating followed by purging to compensate for the consumed calories.
#2
Which of the following is a psychological factor that can contribute to the development of eating disorders?
All of the above
ExplanationVarious psychological factors such as low self-esteem, perfectionism, and trauma can contribute to eating disorder development.
#3
What is the most common form of treatment for eating disorders?
Cognitive-behavioral therapy
ExplanationCognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is the most common form of treatment, focusing on changing negative thoughts and behaviors.
#4
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of anorexia nervosa?
Binge eating episodes
ExplanationAnorexia nervosa typically involves restriction of food intake rather than binge eating episodes.
#5
Which of the following is a common symptom of bulimia nervosa?
Frequent episodes of binge eating
ExplanationFrequent episodes of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors like purging are common symptoms of bulimia nervosa.
#6
What is the role of a dietitian in treating eating disorders?
Providing nutritional counseling
ExplanationDietitians provide nutritional guidance and counseling to individuals with eating disorders.
#7
Which of the following is a risk factor for developing an eating disorder?
Being a perfectionist
ExplanationPerfectionism is a risk factor as it can lead to unrealistic expectations regarding body image and food intake.
#8
What is the term for a type of eating disorder characterized by an extreme obsession with healthy eating?
Orthorexia
ExplanationOrthorexia is an eating disorder characterized by an unhealthy obsession with consuming only foods deemed 'healthy.'
#9
What is the primary goal of family-based treatment (FBT) for eating disorders?
To promote family involvement in treatment
ExplanationFBT aims to involve the family in supporting the individual's recovery from an eating disorder.
#10
What is the term for a type of therapy that focuses on changing unhealthy thoughts and behaviors related to eating?
Cognitive-behavioral therapy
ExplanationCognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) focuses on altering negative thought patterns and behaviors associated with eating disorders.
#11
Which of the following is a potential complication of anorexia nervosa?
Osteoporosis
ExplanationOsteoporosis, or brittle bones, is a potential complication of anorexia nervosa due to malnutrition and hormonal imbalances.
#12
Which of the following is a potential consequence of binge eating disorder?
Chronic inflammation
ExplanationChronic inflammation can be a consequence of binge eating disorder, leading to various health complications.
#13
What is the primary focus of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) in the treatment of eating disorders?
Promoting mindfulness and acceptance
ExplanationACT focuses on promoting mindfulness, acceptance, and behavioral changes to help individuals overcome eating disorders.
#14
What is the term for the practice of compulsive exercising to burn calories and lose weight?
Exercise bulimia
ExplanationExercise bulimia involves compulsive exercising as a means of purging calories to control weight.