Earth Resources and Environmental Impact Quiz

Coal is formed from fossilized plants and is a finite resource.

Industrial waste releases harmful pollutants into the air, leading to air pollution.

Condensation is the cooling of water vapor, causing it to change into liquid water.

Nuclear power relies on uranium, a non-renewable resource, for energy production.

Smelting involves heating ores to extract metals, releasing pollutants into the air.

Solar radiation provides the energy necessary for evaporation, a key process in the water cycle.

Biomass is renewable organic material derived from plants and animals, used for energy production.

The stratosphere contains the ozone layer, which absorbs UV radiation, protecting life on Earth.

Carbon dioxide traps heat in the atmosphere, leading to global warming.

Methane is the primary component of natural gas, a fossil fuel.

Biodiversity encompasses the variety of life forms on Earth, from microscopic organisms to complex ecosystems.

Carbon is the primary element in fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas.

Soil erosion decreases agricultural productivity by removing fertile topsoil.

Oxygen is not a greenhouse gas; it does not contribute to trapping heat in the atmosphere.

Deforestation exposes soil to erosion by wind and water, leading to soil erosion.

Methane is produced by agricultural practices such as livestock farming and rice cultivation.

Acid rain corrodes buildings and monuments made of limestone and marble.

Methane does not contribute significantly to ozone depletion; it is primarily associated with global warming.

Eutrophication occurs when nutrient-rich runoff from farms causes excessive algae growth in water bodies, leading to oxygen depletion and ecological damage.