#1
Which indigenous tribe inhabited the area now known as Texas before European settlement?
Caddo
ExplanationThe Caddo tribe inhabited Texas pre-European settlement.
#2
What was one of the primary means of sustenance for indigenous peoples in Texas?
Hunting
ExplanationHunting was a primary means of sustenance for indigenous peoples in Texas.
#3
What was the primary purpose of the Spanish missions established in Texas?
To convert indigenous peoples to Christianity
ExplanationThe primary purpose of the Spanish missions established in Texas was to convert indigenous peoples to Christianity.
#4
Which indigenous tribe was known for their elaborate pottery and artistic skills in Texas?
Caddo
ExplanationThe Caddo tribe was known for their elaborate pottery and artistic skills in Texas.
#5
What role did buffalo play in the lives of indigenous peoples in Texas?
Source of food, clothing, and shelter
ExplanationBuffalo served as a source of food, clothing, and shelter for indigenous peoples in Texas.
#6
Which European explorer is often credited with the first recorded exploration of Texas?
Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca
ExplanationÁlvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca is credited with the first recorded exploration of Texas.
#7
What treaty ended the Texas Revolution and recognized Texas as an independent nation?
Treaty of Velasco
ExplanationThe Treaty of Velasco ended the Texas Revolution and recognized Texas as an independent nation.
#8
What was the impact of European diseases on indigenous populations in Texas?
It caused a decline in population
ExplanationEuropean diseases caused a decline in the indigenous population of Texas.
#9
Which Spanish mission in Texas is famous for the Battle of the Alamo during the Texas Revolution?
Mission San Antonio de Valero
ExplanationMission San Antonio de Valero is famous for the Battle of the Alamo during the Texas Revolution.
#10
Who was the leader of the Texas Revolution and later served as the first president of the Republic of Texas?
Sam Houston
ExplanationSam Houston was the leader of the Texas Revolution and later served as the first president of the Republic of Texas.
#11
Which indigenous tribe was known for their skilled horsemanship and warfare tactics?
Comanche
ExplanationThe Comanche tribe was known for their skilled horsemanship and warfare tactics.
#12
Which indigenous tribe was known for building intricate earthen mounds in Texas?
Caddo
ExplanationThe Caddo tribe was known for building intricate earthen mounds in Texas.
#13
Who was the first European explorer to establish a colony in Texas?
René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle
ExplanationRené-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, was the first European explorer to establish a colony in Texas.
#14
What was the name of the treaty that followed the Mexican-American War and resulted in Texas joining the United States?
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
ExplanationThe Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo followed the Mexican-American War and resulted in Texas joining the United States.
#15
Which indigenous tribe was primarily located in the region of present-day West Texas and the Big Bend area?
Lipan Apache
ExplanationThe Lipan Apache tribe was primarily located in the region of present-day West Texas and the Big Bend area.
#16
Which city served as the capital of the Republic of Texas before it joined the United States?
San Antonio
ExplanationSan Antonio served as the capital of the Republic of Texas before it joined the United States.
#17
Who was the first European explorer to set foot on the soil of present-day Texas?
Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca
ExplanationÁlvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca was the first European explorer to set foot on the soil of present-day Texas.