#1
Which type of dental radiography provides a comprehensive view of the entire dentition?
Panoramic radiography
ExplanationPanoramic radiography offers a complete overview of the entire set of teeth.
#2
What is the primary purpose of using a lead apron during dental radiography?
To reduce scatter radiation to the operator
ExplanationA lead apron is employed to minimize scatter radiation exposure to the dental operator.
#3
Which dental radiographic technique is commonly used for evaluating the relationship between the upper and lower jaws?
Cephalometric radiography
ExplanationCephalometric radiography is employed to evaluate the relationship between the upper and lower jaws.
#4
Which type of dental radiography is commonly used to visualize the roots and surrounding structures of a single tooth?
Periapical radiography
ExplanationPeriapical radiography is commonly used to visualize the roots and surrounding structures of an individual tooth.
#5
What is the purpose of the thyroid collar in dental radiography?
To protect the patient's thyroid gland from radiation exposure
ExplanationThe thyroid collar is used in dental radiography to shield the patient's thyroid gland from radiation exposure.
#6
What is the purpose of a bitewing radiograph in dental imaging?
To detect interproximal caries
ExplanationBitewing radiographs are specifically used to identify caries between adjacent teeth.
#7
Which radiographic technique is commonly used to evaluate the temporomandibular joint (TMJ)?
Panoramic radiography
ExplanationPanoramic radiography is often employed for assessing the temporomandibular joint.
#8
In dental radiography, what is the purpose of using contrast agents such as iodine or barium?
To enhance the visibility of soft tissues
ExplanationContrast agents like iodine or barium improve the visibility of soft tissues in dental radiography.
#9
What is the recommended frequency for obtaining bitewing radiographs for a patient with a low risk of caries?
Every 12 months
ExplanationPatients with low caries risk typically need bitewing radiographs every 12 months.
#10
What is the main advantage of using digital radiography over traditional film-based radiography in dentistry?
Immediate image availability
ExplanationDigital radiography provides the advantage of immediate image availability compared to traditional film-based radiography.
#11
In dental radiography, what does the term 'cone beam' refer to in Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT)?
The shape of the X-ray beam
ExplanationIn CBCT, 'cone beam' refers to the conical shape of the X-ray beam used for imaging.
#12
What is the purpose of a cephalometric radiograph in orthodontics?
To analyze the facial and skeletal structures
ExplanationCephalometric radiographs are used in orthodontics to analyze facial and skeletal structures.
#13
What is the purpose of a periapical radiograph?
To focus on a specific tooth and surrounding tissues
ExplanationPeriapical radiography concentrates on a single tooth and its adjacent structures.
#14
Which dental imaging modality provides a three-dimensional representation of the maxillofacial region?
Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)
ExplanationCone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) produces a 3D depiction of the maxillofacial area.
#15
Which dental radiographic technique is most suitable for assessing impacted wisdom teeth?
Panoramic radiography
ExplanationPanoramic radiography is well-suited for assessing impacted wisdom teeth.
#16
What is the purpose of the paralleling technique in intraoral radiography?
To minimize distortion and magnification
ExplanationThe paralleling technique in intraoral radiography aims to reduce distortion and magnification of dental images.
#17
What is the primary purpose of a radiographic grid in dental imaging?
To reduce scattered radiation
ExplanationA radiographic grid is used to reduce scattered radiation in dental imaging.
#18
In panoramic radiography, what does the focal trough represent?
The area of sharpness in the image
ExplanationThe focal trough in panoramic radiography represents the area of sharpness in the resulting image.
#19
What is the primary advantage of using a rectangular collimator in dental radiography?
To minimize radiation exposure to the patient
ExplanationA rectangular collimator is used to minimize radiation exposure to the dental patient during radiography.