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Cybersecurity Best Practices Quiz

#1

Which of the following is an example of a strong password?

P@ssw0rd!
Explanation

Includes special characters, uppercase, lowercase, and numbers

#2

What does the 'S' stand for in HTTPS?

Security
Explanation

Denotes the protocol's secure nature

#3

What is the purpose of multi-factor authentication (MFA)?

To require two or more forms of verification before granting access
Explanation

Enhances security by adding layers of authentication

#4

What is the purpose of encryption in cybersecurity?

To protect data by converting it into a coded form
Explanation

Secures data from unauthorized access by encoding it

#5

What does the 'P' stand for in 'VPN'?

Private
Explanation

Implies restricted access and confidentiality

#6

Which of the following is a method to prevent unauthorized access to a computer network or system?

Firewall
Explanation

Acts as a barrier between internal and external networks

#7

Which of the following is a common phishing technique?

Sending fake emails pretending to be from a legitimate source
Explanation

Impersonating trusted entities to trick users

#8

What does VPN stand for?

Virtual Private Network
Explanation

Creates a secure connection over a public network

#9

What is the primary purpose of a firewall in a network?

To prevent unauthorized access and control the flow of data
Explanation

Acts as a barrier between trusted and untrusted networks

#10

Which of the following is NOT a recommended method for securely disposing of sensitive data?

Dragging files to the recycle bin and emptying it
Explanation

Does not securely delete data, leaving it susceptible to recovery

#11

Which of the following is NOT considered a common cybersecurity threat?

Firewall
Explanation

Firewall is a security measure, not a threat

#12

What is the term used to describe the practice of tricking individuals into revealing sensitive information such as passwords and credit card numbers?

Phishing
Explanation

Manipulating individuals to divulge confidential data

#13

Which of the following is a type of malware that restricts access to a computer system and demands a ransom be paid to unlock it?

Ransomware
Explanation

Holds data hostage for payment

#14

Which of the following is NOT a common type of social engineering attack?

Man-in-the-middle
Explanation

Not a direct manipulation of individuals, but interception of communication

#15

What is the main goal of penetration testing?

To simulate cyber attacks and identify vulnerabilities
Explanation

Evaluates system security by mimicking real-world attacks

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