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Cybersecurity Best Practices and Information Security Awareness Quiz

#1

Which of the following is a common example of a strong password?

P@ssw0rd
Explanation

Includes special characters, numbers, and uppercase letters.

#2

Which of the following is an example of a physical security measure?

Security cameras
Explanation

Surveillance to deter and detect physical intrusions.

#3

Which of the following is NOT a common type of malware?

Firewall
Explanation

Firewall is a security measure, not a type of malware.

#4

What does VPN stand for in the context of cybersecurity?

Virtual Private Network
Explanation

Creates a secure connection over a public network.

#5

What does the term 'phishing' refer to in the context of cybersecurity?

A social engineering attack where attackers trick individuals into revealing sensitive information
Explanation

Deceptive tactics to obtain confidential data.

#6

What is the primary purpose of encryption in information security?

To prevent unauthorized access to data
Explanation

Secures data by making it unreadable to unauthorized users.

#7

Which of the following is NOT a recommended practice to enhance email security?

Clicking on links in unsolicited emails
Explanation

Avoids potential phishing attempts and malware infections.

#8

What is the main goal of a DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) attack?

To disrupt normal functioning of a network or website
Explanation

Overwhelms target with excessive traffic, rendering it unavailable.

#9

What is the purpose of a firewall in network security?

To prevent unauthorized access to or from a private network
Explanation

Acts as a barrier to block unauthorized network traffic.

#10

What does the term 'zero-day vulnerability' refer to?

A software vulnerability that is unknown to the software vendor and has no available patch
Explanation

Exploitable flaw for which no fix or defense exists.

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