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Cultural Dimensions and Diversity in International Business Quiz

#1

Which cultural dimension, proposed by Geert Hofstede, refers to the extent to which a society accepts hierarchical order and authority?

Power distance
Explanation

Acceptance of hierarchical order and authority in society.

#2

Which of the following is NOT a dimension of cultural difference according to Edward T. Hall's theory?

Power distance
Explanation

Exclusion of power distance from Edward T. Hall's dimensions.

#3

What term describes the tendency to judge other cultures by the standards of one's own culture?

Ethnocentrism
Explanation

Tendency to evaluate other cultures based on one's own standards.

#4

Which cultural dimension, according to Hofstede, focuses on the degree of interdependence between individuals within a society?

Individualism
Explanation

Degree of interdependence among individuals within society.

#5

What term refers to the tendency for individuals to ascribe their own cultural values to others?

Ethnocentrism
Explanation

Attributing one's own cultural values to others.

#6

Which cultural dimension focuses on the degree to which a society values assertiveness, competitiveness, and material success?

Masculinity
Explanation

Valuing assertiveness, competitiveness, and material success in society.

#7

Which cultural dimension focuses on the degree to which people in a society are integrated into groups?

Collectivism
Explanation

Emphasis on group integration within society.

#8

According to Hofstede, which cultural dimension refers to the degree to which individuals in a society are expected to be assertive, confrontational, and competitive?

Masculinity
Explanation

Expectation of assertiveness, confrontation, and competitiveness.

#9

Which cultural dimension emphasizes the extent to which a society tolerates ambiguity and uncertainty?

Uncertainty avoidance
Explanation

Societal tolerance towards ambiguity and uncertainty.

#10

In Edward T. Hall's cultural dimensions theory, what does 'high context' culture imply?

Communication relies heavily on nonverbal cues and the context of the situation
Explanation

Heavy reliance on nonverbal cues and situational context in communication.

#11

According to Edward T. Hall's theory, what type of culture is characterized by a preference for doing multiple tasks simultaneously and a more fluid approach to time?

Polychronic
Explanation

Preference for multitasking and a flexible approach to time.

#12

Which cultural dimension, as proposed by Trompenaars and Hampden-Turner, focuses on the extent to which a society prioritizes the welfare of the group over the individual?

Collectivism vs. individualism
Explanation

Contrast between prioritizing group welfare and individual needs.

#13

What does the 'long-term orientation' dimension, introduced by Hofstede, primarily focus on?

The value placed on future rewards versus short-term gratification
Explanation

Emphasis on future rewards versus immediate gratification.

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