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Crime Scene Documentation and Investigation Techniques Quiz

#1

Which of the following is NOT a primary goal of crime scene documentation?

Manipulation of evidence
Explanation

Crime scene documentation aims to record and preserve evidence, not manipulate it.

#2

What is the primary purpose of sketching a crime scene?

To create a visual record of the scene
Explanation

Sketching aids in providing a visual representation for detailed scene analysis and court presentations.

#3

Which of the following is an example of physical evidence?

Fingerprints on a weapon
Explanation

Physical evidence includes tangible items like fingerprints, crucial for linking individuals to a crime.

#4

Which of the following is NOT a method used for evidence collection at a crime scene?

Cross-examination
Explanation

Cross-examination is a legal questioning technique, not a method for physical evidence collection.

#5

Which of the following is an example of trace evidence?

Fibers from clothing
Explanation

Trace evidence, like fibers, is minute but crucial in linking individuals or objects to a crime scene.

#6

Which of the following is a correct sequence of steps in documenting a crime scene?

Photographing, collecting evidence, sketching
Explanation

Sequential documentation involves photography, evidence collection, and sketching for comprehensive records.

#7

What does the term 'chain of custody' refer to in crime scene investigation?

The chronological documentation of evidence handling
Explanation

Chain of custody ensures a documented history of evidence handling, essential for legal credibility.

#8

What is the purpose of using scales and rulers in crime scene photography?

To provide a reference for the size of evidence
Explanation

Scales and rulers offer a size reference in photographs, aiding in evidence analysis and reconstruction.

#9

What is the purpose of conducting a walkthrough of the crime scene?

To identify potential evidence and areas of interest
Explanation

A walkthrough helps identify key areas and potential evidence, guiding subsequent investigation steps.

#10

What is the purpose of using luminol at a crime scene?

To detect bloodstains
Explanation

Luminol reveals hidden bloodstains, aiding in crime scene investigation and reconstruction.

#11

Which type of evidence is most prone to contamination and should be handled with utmost care?

Physical evidence
Explanation

Physical evidence, such as DNA or blood, is highly susceptible to contamination, requiring careful handling.

#12

In forensic science, what does the acronym 'LOCARD' stand for?

Locard's Exchange Principle
Explanation

Locard's Exchange Principle asserts that contact leaves a trace, foundational in forensic science.

#13

What does 'RUVIS' stand for in forensic science?

Remote Ultraviolet Imaging System
Explanation

RUVIS employs ultraviolet imaging remotely, enhancing visibility of latent evidence at crime scenes.

#14

In forensic science, what does the acronym 'AFIS' stand for?

Automated Fingerprint Identification System
Explanation

AFIS automates fingerprint matching, expediting the identification process in forensic investigations.

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